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시장보고서
상품코드
1888731
액화석유가스(LPG) 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 분석 보고서 : 원료별, 용도별, 운송별, 지역별, 부문별 예측(2025-2033년)Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Source (Refinery, Associated Gas, Non-Associated Gas), By Application (Chemical, Industrial, Autogas), By Transportation, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2033 |
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액화석유가스(LPG) 시장 요약
세계의 액화석유가스 시장 규모는 2024년에 1,231억 4,000만 달러로 추정되며, 2033년까지 1,720억 1,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
2025년부터 2033년까지 CAGR 3.9%로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다. 이러한 성장은 주로 주거, 상업, 산업 분야에서 기존 화석연료를 대체할 수 있는 청정 대체에너지로 액화석유가스(LPG)의 사용이 증가하고 있기 때문입니다.
도시 대기오염 억제와 탄소 중립 목표 달성을 위한 저배출 에너지원에 대한 수요 증가가 액화석유가스 산업의 확장을 촉진하고 있습니다. 풍부한 천연가스 원료 공급, 지속적인 정제설비 업그레이드, 특히 개발도상국의 LPG 유통 인프라 확충을 위한 정부 주도의 노력이 LPG 도입을 더욱 가속화하고 있습니다. 또한, 가정용 취사 및 난방에서 바이오매스에서 LPG로의 전환 확대, 자동차용 가스(오토가스) 용도 확대, 재생 가능 LPG(바이오 LPG) 생산 기술 개발이 결합되어 시장의 장기적인 전망은 여전히 양호합니다.
북미에서는 강력한 LPG 생산능력, 선진화된 수출 인프라, 석유화학 원료 및 주택 난방 용도로의 사용 확대가 액화석유가스 시장의 성장을 뒷받침하고 있습니다. 미국은 셰일가스 확대, 미드스티림부문에 대한 투자, 라틴아메리카와 아시아로의 견조한 수출로 지역 공급을 주도하고 있습니다. 프로판 자동차 가스의 채택 확대와 멕시코만 지역의 전략적 저장소 개발이 시장의 회복력을 높이고 있습니다. 캐나다는 서부 캐나다 퇴적분지에서의 견조한 프로판-부탄 생산과 더불어 아시아 수출을 위한 액화터미널에 대한 지속적인 투자를 통해 기여하고 있습니다. 이 지역의 시장 전망은 청정에너지 전환 정책과 LPG를 저탄소 교량 연료로 추진하는 농촌 전기화 프로그램에 의해 더욱 뒷받침되고 있습니다.
유럽은 또 다른 주요 시장으로, 에너지원 다변화 노력, 환경 정책 지원, 재생 가능한 LPG 대체 연료의 통합 확대가 특징입니다. 독일, 프랑스, 영국, 이탈리아 등에서는 석탄과 중유를 단계적으로 폐지하는 과정에서 난방, 운송, 농업용 LPG의 역할이 확대되고 있습니다. 유럽연합(EU)의 REPowerEU 계획 및 관련 탄소 감축 이니셔티브는 바이오 LPG의 수요를 자극하고 재생 가능한 프로판 합성 및 순환 탄소 기술의 혁신을 촉진하고 있습니다. 또한, 미국 및 북아프리카로부터의 수입을 통한 공급원 다변화와 더불어 LPG 저장 터미널 및 유통망 확충으로 에너지 안보가 강화되고 있습니다. 유럽이 에너지 전환을 가속화하고 비용 효율적인 저탄소 대체 에너지를 찾는 가운데, LPG, 특히 재생 LPG는 지속가능한 에너지 공급망에서 전략적 요소로 부상하고 있습니다.
자주 묻는 질문
목차
제1장 조사 방법과 범위
제2장 주요 요약
제3장 시장 변수, 동향 및 범위
- 시장 계보 전망
- 밸류체인 분석
- 원재료 동향
- 규제 프레임워크
- 규격과 컴플라이언스
- 규제 영향 분석
- 시장 역학
- Porter's Five Forces 분석
- PESTLE 분석
제4장 액화석유가스 시장 : 원료별 추정·동향 분석
- 액화석유가스 시장 : 원료별 변동 분석(2024년 및 2033년)
- 정유소
- 수반 가스
- 비수반 가스
제5장 액화석유가스 시장 : 용도별 추정·동향 분석
- 액화석유가스 시장 : 용도별 변동 분석(2024년 및 2033년)
- 주택
- 상업
- 화학
- 산업
- 오토 가스
- 정유소
- 기타
제6장 액화석유가스 시장 : 운송별 추정·동향 분석
- 액화석유가스 시장 : 운송별 변동 분석(2024년 및 2033년)
- 선박
- 철도
- 인터모달 ISO 탱크 컨테이너
- 파이프라인
- 가스 공급 시스템
- 대형 탱크 로리
- 보브테이르탄크로리
- 오토바이 카트
제7장 액화석유가스 시장 : 지역별 추정·동향 분석
- 지역별 분석(2024년 및 2033년)
- 북미
- 미국
- 캐나다
- 멕시코
- 유럽
- 독일
- 영국
- 프랑스
- 아시아태평양
- 중국
- 인도
- 일본
- 한국
- 라틴아메리카
- 브라질
- 중동 및 아프리카
- 사우디아라비아
- 아랍에미리트
제8장 경쟁 구도
- 주요 시장 진입 기업의 최근 동향
- 기업 분류
- List of Key Component Suppliers &Channel Partners
- 2024년의 기업 시장 점유율과 포지셔닝 분석
- 히트맵 분석
- 벤더 상황
- 원재료 공급업체 리스트
- 판매대리점·무역회사 리스트
- 기타 주요 제조업체 리스트
- List of Prospective End Users
- 전략 매핑
- 기업 개요/상장 기업 리스트
- Saudi Arabian Oil Co.(Saudi Aramco)
- Royal Dutch Shell Plc
- BP Plc
- Exxon Mobil Corporation
- TotalEnergies SE
- China Petroleum &Chemical Corporation(Sinopec)
- PetroChina Company Limited
- Qatargas Operating Company Limited
- Reliance Industries Limited
- Vitol Group
Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market Summary
The global liquefied petroleum gas market size was estimated at USD 123.14 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 172.01 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 3.9% from 2025 to 2033. The growth is primarily driven by the increasing use of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) as a cleaner alternative to traditional fossil fuels across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors.
The rising demand for low-emission energy sources to curb urban air pollution and achieve carbon neutrality targets is driving the expansion of the liquefied petroleum gas industry. The availability of abundant natural gas feedstock, ongoing refinery upgrades, and government-led initiatives to expand LPG distribution infrastructure, especially in developing economies, are further accelerating adoption. Additionally, the rising transition from biomass to LPG for domestic cooking and heating, coupled with the expansion of autogas applications and the development of renewable LPG (bio-LPG) production technologies, continues to shape a positive long-term outlook for the market.
In North America, the growth of the liquefied petroleum gas market is supported by strong LPG production capacities, advanced export infrastructure, and growing utilization as a petrochemical feedstock and for residential heating. The United States dominates regional supply, benefiting from shale gas expansion, midstream investments, and strong export flows to Latin America and Asia. The increasing adoption of propane autogas and strategic storage developments in the Gulf Coast region are enhancing market resilience. Canada contributes through its robust propane and butane production from the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin, as well as ongoing investments in liquefaction terminals for Asian export. The region's market outlook is further supported by clean energy transition policies and rural electrification programs promoting LPG as a low-carbon bridge fuel.
Europe represents another key market, characterized by efforts to diversify energy sources, supportive environmental policies, and growing integration of renewable LPG alternatives. Countries such as Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and Italy are expanding the role of LPG in heating, transportation, and agricultural applications amid efforts to phase out coal and heavy fuel oil. The European Union's REPowerEU plan and related carbon reduction initiatives are stimulating demand for bio-LPG, driving innovation in renewable propane synthesis and circular carbon technologies. Additionally, supply diversification through imports from the U.S. and North Africa, combined with the expansion of LPG storage terminals and distribution networks, is enhancing energy security. As Europe intensifies its energy transition and seeks cost-effective, low-carbon alternatives, LPG, particularly renewable LPG, is emerging as a strategic component of sustainable energy supply chains.
Global Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market Report Segmentation
This report forecasts revenue & volume growth at the global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2021 to 2033. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global liquefied petroleum gas market report based on source, application, transportation, and region:
- Source Outlook (Volume, Million Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2021 - 2033)
- Refinery
- Associated Gas
- Non-Associated Gas
- Application Outlook (Volume, Million Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2021 - 2033)
- Residential
- Commercial
- Chemical
- Industrial
- Autogas
- Refinery
- Others
- Transportation Outlook (Volume, Million Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2021 - 2033)
- Ship
- Railways
- Intermodal ISO Tank Containers
- Pipelines
- Reticulated Gas Systems
- Large Road Tankers
- Bobtail Tankers
- Bike Carts
- Regional Outlook (Volume, Million Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2021 - 2033)
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Mexico
- Europe
- Germany
- UK
- France
- Asia Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- South Korea
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Middle East & Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE
Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope
- 1.1. Market Segmentation & Scope
- 1.2. Market Definition
- 1.3. Information Procurement
- 1.3.1. Information Analysis
- 1.3.2. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
- 1.3.3. Data Validation & Publishing
- 1.4. Research Scope and Assumptions
Chapter 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Market Snapshot
- 2.2. Segmental Outlook
- 2.3. Competitive Outlook
Chapter 3. Market Variables, Trends, and Scope
- 3.1. Market Lineage Outlook
- 3.2. Value Chain Analysis
- 3.2.1. Raw Material Trends
- 3.3. Regulatory Framework
- 3.3.1. Standards & Compliance
- 3.3.2. Regulatory Impact Analysis
- 3.4. Market Dynamics
- 3.4.1. Market Driver Analysis
- 3.4.2. Market Restraint Analysis
- 3.4.3. Industry Trends
- 3.5. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 3.5.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 3.5.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 3.5.3. Threat of Substitution
- 3.5.4. Threat of New Entrants
- 3.5.5. Competitive Rivalry
- 3.6. PESTLE Analysis
- 3.6.1. Political
- 3.6.2. Economic
- 3.6.3. Social Landscape
- 3.6.4. Technology
- 3.6.5. Environmental
- 3.6.6. Legal
Chapter 4. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Source Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 4.1. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Source Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2033
- 4.2. Refinery
- 4.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 4.3. Associated Gas
- 4.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 4.4. Non-Associated Gas
- 4.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
Chapter 5. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 5.1. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Application Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2033
- 5.2. Residential
- 5.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.3. Commercial
- 5.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.4. Chemical
- 5.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.5. Industrial
- 5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.6. Autogas
- 5.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.7. Refinery
- 5.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 5.8. Others
- 5.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
Chapter 6. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Transportation Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 6.1. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Transportation Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2033
- 6.2. Ship
- 6.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.3. Railways
- 6.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.4. Intermodal ISO Tank Containers
- 6.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.5. Pipelines
- 6.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.6. Reticulated Gas Systems
- 6.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.7. Large Road Tankers
- 6.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.8. Bobtail Tankers
- 6.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 6.9. Bike Carts
- 6.9.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
Chapter 7. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis
- 7.1. Regional Analysis, 2024 & 2033
- 7.2. North America
- 7.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.5. U.S.
- 7.2.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.6. Canada
- 7.2.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.7. Mexico
- 7.2.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.2.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3. Europe
- 7.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.5. Germany
- 7.3.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.6. UK
- 7.3.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.7. France
- 7.3.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.3.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4. Asia Pacific
- 7.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.5. China
- 7.4.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.6. India
- 7.4.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.7. Japan
- 7.4.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.8. South Korea
- 7.4.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.8.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.8.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.4.8.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5. Latin America
- 7.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.5. Brazil
- 7.5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.5.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6. Middle East & Africa
- 7.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.5. Saudi Arabia
- 7.6.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.6. UAE
- 7.6.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by source, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
- 7.6.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by transportation, 2021 - 2033 (USD Million, Million Tons)
Chapter 8. Competitive Landscape
- 8.1. Recent Developments By Key Market Participants
- 8.2. Company Categorization
- 8.3. List of Key Component Suppliers & Channel Partners
- 8.4. Company Market Share & Positioning Analysis, 2024
- 8.5. Heat Map Analysis
- 8.6. Vendor Landscape
- 8.6.1. List of Raw Material Suppliers
- 8.6.2. List of Distributors/Traders
- 8.6.3. List of Other Prominent Manufacturers
- 8.7. List of Prospective End Users
- 8.8. Strategy Mapping
- 8.9. Company Profiles/Listing
- 8.9.1. Saudi Arabian Oil Co. (Saudi Aramco)
- 8.9.1.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.1.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.1.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.2. Royal Dutch Shell Plc
- 8.9.2.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.2.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.2.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.3. BP Plc
- 8.9.3.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.3.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.3.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.4. Exxon Mobil Corporation
- 8.9.4.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.4.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.4.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.5. TotalEnergies SE
- 8.9.5.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.5.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.5.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.6. China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec)
- 8.9.6.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.6.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.6.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.7. PetroChina Company Limited
- 8.9.7.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.7.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.7.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.8. Qatargas Operating Company Limited
- 8.9.8.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.8.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.8.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.9. Reliance Industries Limited
- 8.9.9.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.9.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.9.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.10. Vitol Group
- 8.9.10.1. Company Overview
- 8.9.10.2. Financial Performance
- 8.9.10.3. Product Benchmarking
- 8.9.1. Saudi Arabian Oil Co. (Saudi Aramco)
