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시장보고서
상품코드
1986502
무수말레인산 시장 : 원재료, 용도, 최종 이용 산업 및 지역별(2026-2034년)Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, Application (Unsaturated Polyester Resin, 1-4, Butanediol, Additives, Copolymers, and Others), End Use Industry, and Region 2026-2034 |
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세계의 무수말레인산 시장 규모는 2025년에 37억 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2034년까지 시장 규모가 53억 달러에 달하고, 2026년부터 2034년까지 CAGR 3.93%로 성장할 것으로 예측했습니다. 자동차의 편의성 향상으로 인한 자동차 보급 확대, 제초제, 살충제 등 농약 생산량 증가, 그리고 호황을 누리고 있는 건설 부문 등 다양한 요인이 시장을 견인하고 있습니다.
자동차 보급 확대
자동차 접착제 및 코팅제에는 무수말레인산이 사용됩니다. 이러한 코팅제는 차량의 내구성, 내식성, 미관에 필수적이며, 접착제는 다양한 차량 부품의 정확한 조립에 필수적입니다. 자동차 생산 증가와 더불어 차량 성능 향상을 위한 고급 코팅제 및 접착제에 대한 수요가 증가하면서 무수말레인산에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 무수말레인산은 자동차 윤활유 첨가제를 제조하기 위한 원료로도 사용됩니다. 최고의 엔진 성능과 긴 수명을 보장하는 프리미엄 윤활유에 대한 수요 증가는 무수말레인산 시장에 유리한 전망을 가져다주고 있습니다. 여기에 더해 전 세계 전기자동차(EV)의 보급은 무수말레인산에 새로운 기회를 창출하고 있습니다. EV는 에너지 효율을 높이고 배터리 수명을 연장하기 위해 경량 소재와 첨단 복합재료가 필요합니다. 고성능 수지, 코팅제 등 무수말레산을 원료로 하는 제품은 EV 제조에 사용되어 시장 성장에 기여하고 있습니다. 국제에너지기구(IEA)에 따르면, 2024년 세계 전체 전기자동차 판매량은 약 1,700만 대에 달할 것으로 예상됩니다.
농약 생산량 증가
IMARC Group의 조사 보고서에 따르면, 세계 농약 시장은 2023년 2,882억 달러에 달할 것으로 예상됩니다. 무수말레인산은 일부 살충제 및 제초제 제조에 사용되는 필수 성분입니다. 무수말레인산과 같은 농약은 잡초, 해충, 질병으로부터 작물을 보호하여 농업 생산 향상에 기여하고 있습니다. 세계 농업이 인구 증가와 수확량 증가라는 도전에 직면하면서 효과적인 농약에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 무수말레인산은 식물의 성장과 발육에 영향을 미치는 화학제품인 식물 성장 조절제 제조에 적합합니다. 이러한 조절제는 식물의 성장을 관리하고 작물의 품질을 향상시키는 데 필수적입니다. 식량 안보를 확보하기 위한 농업 생산에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 시장이 확대되고 있습니다.
호황을 누리고 있는 건설 산업
무수말레인산은 건축용 실란트, 접착제 및 코팅제 제조에 적합합니다. 이 제품들은 건물과 구조물을 방수 및 단열하고 환경적 요인으로부터 보호하는 데 필수적인 제품입니다. 전 세계적으로 주거 및 상업용 건물의 수가 증가함에 따라 고성능 실란트 및 코팅제에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 이는 무수말레인산 시장의 주요 트렌드가 되고 있습니다. 무수말레인산은 녹색 건축의 요구 사항을 충족하는 저휘발성 유기 화합물(VOC) 및 바이오 기반 페인트 및 수지의 제조에 사용됩니다. 또한, 주요 기업들은 제휴 및 인수합병(M&A)을 통해 제품 라인을 확장하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 6월 13일 PETRONAS Chemicals Group Berhad(PCG)는 콴탄 주 게벤에 위치한 연간 113kgpa(KTPA) 규모의 무수말레인산 공장을 보유한 BASF PETRONAS Chemicals Sdn.(BPC)를 완전 인수하기로 최종 결정했습니다. PCG의 유도체 제품군을 강화하기 위해 이 공장은 PCG의 제품 라인과 그 유도체의 폭을 넓히게 될 것입니다.
자동차, 건설, 전자 분야의 수요 증가
무수말레인산 시장은 자동차, 건설, 전자 산업에서 수요가 증가함에 따라 매우 큰 성장 기회를 가지고 있습니다. 경량 자동차 부품, 내식성 건축자재, 선박용 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지(UPR)의 사용 확대가 소비를 주도하고 있습니다. 친환경 바이오 기반 화학제품 생산으로의 전환은 바이오매스로부터 생산되는 재생 가능한 무수말레인산에 기회를 제공하고 있으며, 이는 규제와 소비자 모두로부터 지지를 받고 있습니다. 아시아태평양과 라틴아메리카의 급속한 산업화는 생산능력 확대와 현지 생산 기지 건설을 위한 여지를 제공하고 있습니다. 농약, 의약품, 퍼스널케어 제품으로의 용도 확대도 수요 기반 다변화에 기여하고 있습니다. 공정 기술 및 촉매 개발의 발전은 비용 절감과 환경 부하 감소의 가능성도 가지고 있습니다. 특히 신흥국에서의 전략적 제휴는 잠재적 시장을 개척하고 경쟁 우위를 높일 수 있습니다. 이러한 추세는 국제 무수말레인산 시장에서 장기적인 투자와 혁신에 유리한 환경을 제공하고 있습니다.
원자재 가격 변동
원재료 가격, 특히 부탄과 벤젠의 가격 변동은 생산 비용과 수익성에 큰 영향을 미칩니다. 유럽과 북미의 배출가스 및 화학제품 취급 위험에 대한 엄격한 환경 규제로 인해 생산자의 컴플라이언스 비용과 부담이 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 지속가능한 생산 공정의 제약으로 인해 환경 친화적인 선택도 제한되어 있습니다. 원자재 공급망과 제품 유통은 특히 지정학적 불안정이나 세계 위기로 인한 공급망 혼란의 영향을 받을 수 있습니다. 개발도상국에서는 인프라 미비 및 수입 의존도가 현지 시장의 성장을 저해하고 있습니다. 또한, 특히 아시아태평양을 중심으로 가격 탄력성과 과잉 생산능력의 위협이 있고, 시장 경쟁은 매우 치열한 상황입니다. 기술적 장벽과 공장 개보수 및 생산능력 증설에 필요한 막대한 설비투자가 산업의 성장을 둔화시킬 수 있습니다. 이러한 과제를 해결하고 회복력과 지속가능한 성장을 보장하기 위해서는 혁신, 사업 다각화, 전략적 제휴가 필요합니다.
The global maleic anhydride market size reached USD 3.7 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 5.3 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.93 % during 2026-2034. There are various factors that are driving the market, which include the rising adoption of vehicles due to their enhanced convenience, increasing production of agrochemicals such as herbicides and pesticides, and the thriving construction sector.
Rising Adoption of Vehicles
Automotive adhesives and coatings are made with maleic anhydride. These coatings are vital for the durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetics of vehicles, and adhesives are necessary for the accurate assembly of different vehicle parts. The growing vehicle production, along with the need for advanced coatings and adhesives to enhance vehicle performance, is catalyzing the demand for maleic anhydride. Furthermore, maleic anhydride is a raw material used to make a number of additives for lubricants used in automobiles. The growing need for premium lubricants that guarantee the best engine performance and longevity is offering a favorable maleic anhydride market outlook. Apart from this, the global adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is creating new opportunities for maleic anhydride. EVs require lightweight materials and advanced composites to improve energy efficiency and extend battery life. Maleic anhydride-based products, such as high-performance resins and coatings, are used in EV manufacturing, thereby contributing to the market growth. As per the International Energy Agency (IEA) EV sales are expected to reach around 17 million worldwide in 2024.
Increasing Production of Agrochemicals
The IMARC Group study report states that the global agrochemicals market reached US$ 288.2 Billion in 2023. Maleic anhydride is an essential component used in the production of some pesticides and herbicides. By shielding crops from weeds, pests, and diseases, agrochemical like maleic anhydride help to increase agricultural production. As global agriculture faces challenges like population growth and the need for higher crop yields, the demand for effective agrochemicals is increasing. Furthermore, maleic anhydride is suitable for the production of plant growth regulators, which are chemicals that influence plant growth and development. These regulators are essential for managing plant growth and enhancing crop quality. The market is expanding as a result of the increasing focus on agricultural output to ensure food security.
Thriving Construction Sector
Maleic anhydride is suitable to produce sealants, adhesives, and coatings for construction applications. These products are vital for waterproofing, insulating, and protecting buildings and structures from environmental factors. The escalating demand for high-performance sealants and coatings due to the rising number of residential and commercial spaces across the globe is showing a major maleic anhydride market trend. Maleic anhydride is used to make low-volatile organic compound (VOC) and bio-based paints and resins that meet green construction requirements. In addition, leading companies in the industry are increasing their product lines through partnerships and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). For instance, on 13 June 2023, PETRONAS Chemicals Group Berhad (PCG) finally decided to buy BASF PETRONAS Chemicals Sdn. Bhd. (BPC) completely for the 113 kilo-tons per annum (KTPA) maleic anhydride plant in Gebeng, Kuantan. To improve PCG's derivatives product offerings, the plant will broaden the company's product line and its derivatives.
Rising Demand in Automative, Construction and Electronic Sectors
The maleic anhydride market offers tremendous growth prospects with increasing demand from the automotive, construction, and electronics industries. Growing application of unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) in lightweight automotive parts, corrosion-resistant construction materials, and marine usage is driving consumption. The shift towards green and bio-based chemical production creates opportunities for renewable maleic anhydride produced from biomass, which gains both regulatory and consumer favour. Asia Pacific and Latin American rapid industrialization offers scope for increasing capacity and local production base. Expansion of applications in agricultural chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products also diversifies the base. Advances in process technology and catalyst development also hold the promise of cost benefits and lower environmental burden. Strategic alliances, especially in emerging economies, can release hidden markets and increase competitive advantage. Such dynamics provide a good climate for long-term investment and innovation in the international maleic anhydride market.
Volatility in Raw Material Prices
Raw material price volatility, particularly of butane and benzene, largely impacts production expense and profitability. Tightly controlled environmental regulations on emissions and chemical handling hazards in Europe and North America drive up compliance expenses and burdens on producers. Sustainable production process limitations also limit green options. Raw material supply chains and product distribution can be impacted by supply chain interruptions, especially caused by geopolitical instability or worldwide crises. In developing countries, underdeveloped infrastructure and dependency on imports undermine local market growth. In addition, the market is extremely competitive, with price elasticity and overcapacity threats, primarily in Asia Pacific. Technological hurdles and stringent capital investment needed for plant renovation or capacity increase can slow down industry growth. Resolution of these challenges demands innovation, diversification, and strategic alliances to ensure resilience and sustainable growth.
n-butane accounts for the majority of the market share
It is less expensive to produce maleic anhydride from n-butane than from benzene. Manufacturers are opting n-butane as a raw material because of its cost-effective nature. Maleic anhydride is usually produced in larger quantities through the n-butane method, which improves process efficiency and makes it more financially feasible. In addition, the production of maleic anhydride from n-butane is considered eco-friendly than using benzene. This is because production based on n-butane produces fewer hazardous emissions and byproducts, which is in line with international environmental rules and sustainability objectives.
Unsaturated Polyester Resin (UPR) holds the largest share of the industry
Unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) is used in a variety of industries like automotive, maritime, and construction. UPR is renowned for its robustness, resilience to environmental influences, and corrosion resistance. It is mainly used in demanding applications like protective coatings and structural components because of these qualities. The building and automotive sectors' growing need for high-strength and lightweight materials are driving the market's expansion. As these sectors grow, so does the need for UPRs and, consequently, the maleic anhydride market size rises.
Construction represents the leading market segment
The construction industry requires a variety of materials that incorporate maleic anhydride, particularly unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) and other composites. UPRs are used in manufacturing materials like fiberglass-reinforced plastics, which are critical for building and infrastructure projects. In addition, the rising number of residential and commercial spaces is supporting the market growth. The construction sector often uses maleic anhydride-based products to create lightweight, strong, and corrosion-resistant materials. These properties are essential for modern construction projects, contributing to the high demand for maleic anhydride.
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest maleic anhydride market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific represents the largest regional market for maleic anhydride.
According to the maleic anhydride market forecast, the Asia Pacific region-especially countries like China and India-is expected to witness significant growth driven by rapid industrialization and urbanization. In addition, the rising number of residential projects is impelling the market growth. Furthermore, the region is a hub for technological advancements and innovation in chemical manufacturing. This includes the development of new applications and formulations for maleic anhydride. Besides this, companies in the region are focusing on expanding their production capacity to generate enhanced revenues. For example, on 21 November 2023 , Clariant, a sustainability-focused specialty chemical company, announced that it has been awarded a major contract by Jiangsu Shenghong Petrochemical Co., Ltd, to use Clariant's SynDane 3142 LA catalyst for its new maleic anhydride production plant in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China. With a production capacity of 200,000 tons per year, the new is plant slated to start production in 2025 and will be one of the largest production plants for maleic anhydride worldwide.
UNITED STATES MALEIC ANHYDRIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
The US maleic anhydride market is experiencing consistent growth, led by increasing demand from the unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) and lubricant additive markets. The UPRs, common in automotive, marine, and construction sectors, are driving consumption due to the robust infrastructure and industrial activity in the region. Furthermore, increased demand for coatings and plasticizers produced using maleic anhydride is being driven by the growing automotive sector. Regulatory pressure on greener chemicals is compelling producers to implement cleaner production methods, further bolstering market dynamics. Major players are investing in local production facilities to cut import dependency and make supply chains more resilient. Market growth might be undermined by fluctuating raw material prices and green regulation. Technological innovation and expanding usage in agriculture and pharmaceuticals offer new growth prospects. With R&D expenditure and strategic partnerships, the U.S. market is projected to have a moderate growth trend over the forecast period.
EUROPE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
In Europe, the market for maleic anhydride is growing modestly, driven by the increasing demand for UPRs in the automotive and construction industries. Environmentally friendly building practices and the EU focus on green technologies are driving the use of clean resins, which will drive the consumption of maleic anhydride. Germany, France, and Italy are major drivers due to their robust industrial bases. Additionally, growing demand for bio-based chemicals is promoting alternative production methods. Nevertheless, EU emissions and chemical safety regulations are creating hurdles for producers. Disruptions to the supply chain and volatile prices of feedstocks such as butane could also affect profitability. Despite these restrictions, technological advancement and rising investment in renewable chemical processes should underpin long-term regional market growth.
ASIA PACIFIC MALEIC ANHYDRIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
The Asia Pacific maleic anhydride industry is witnessing substantial growth, mainly fueled by growing construction, automotive, and electronics industries. Regional demand is dominated by China and India due to industrialization and infrastructure development at a fast pace. The growing application of UPRs in composites and coatings is driving market growth. Also, the growth of agricultural chemicals and lubricant demand helps drive maleic anhydride consumption. Local expansion of production and low manufacturing costs render the region competitive internationally. Environmental regulations are tightening progressively, but still, the market prospers thanks to strong end-use industry demand.
LATIN AMERICA MALEIC ANHYDRIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
Latin America's maleic anhydride market is growing gradually, supported by the recovery of the automotive and construction industries. Brazil and Mexico are the primary markets, leveraging domestic demand for UPRs and resins. Infrastructure development projects and increased agricultural activities contribute to regional consumption. However, market expansion is somewhat limited by economic instability and fluctuating raw material prices. Still, investments in manufacturing and regional trade agreements offer growth opportunities.
MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA MALEIC ANHYDRIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
The Middle East and Africa maleic anhydride market remains small but shows steady growth potential. Rising construction activities and increasing demand for coatings and resins in countries like the UAE and South Africa are key drivers. The market benefits from expanding industrial zones and infrastructure development. However, limited domestic production and dependency on imports may restrict growth. Future prospects look positive with growing investment in downstream chemical industries and regional economic diversification initiatives.