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시장보고서
상품코드
1987220
혈액은행 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 및 예측 : 제품 유형, 뱅크 유형, 기능, 최종사용자, 지역별(2026-2034년)Blood Bank Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Product Type, Bank Type, Function, End User, and Region, 2026-2034 |
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2025년 세계의 혈액은행 시장 규모는 186억 달러로 평가되었습니다. IMARC Group은 2026-2034년 CAGR 3.80%로 성장을 지속하여 2034년에는 시장 규모가 260억 달러에 달할 것으로 예측했습니다. 현재 북미가 시장을 독점하고 있으며, 2025년에는 45% 이상의 높은 시장 점유율을 차지했습니다. 이는 높은 의료 인프라, 높은 헌혈률, 강력한 규제 정책, 수혈 수요 증가에 힘입은 바 큽니다.
혈액은행 시장의 주요 시장 성장 촉진요인 중 하나는 수혈을 필요로 하는 만성질환 및 수술 증가입니다. 암, 심혈관질환, 혈액질환 등의 발병률 증가로 인해 혈액 및 혈액 성분에 대한 수요가 크게 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 장기 이식 및 외상 치료를 포함한 복잡한 수술 절차가 증가함에 따라 신뢰할 수 있고 효율적인 혈액 공급이 더욱 요구되고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 미국 전역의 헌혈 센터를 대표하는 비영리 단체인 America's Blood Centers에 따르면, 2024년 기준 뉴욕시 주변의 최대 업체를 포함한 독립 혈액 공급업체가 미국 혈액 공급량의 60%를 공급하고 있습니다. 자발적인 헌혈을 장려하는 정부의 이니셔티브와 인식 개선 캠페인으로 헌혈 네트워크가 강화되어 안정적인 공급이 보장되고 있습니다. 또한, 혈액의 보존, 선별, 수혈 기술의 발전도 혈액은행 서비스의 효율성과 안전성을 높이고 있습니다.
미국은 잘 구축된 채혈센터 네트워크, 선진화된 수혈 서비스, 엄격한 규제 감독을 통해 혈액은행 시장에서 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 미국 적십자사, AABB(미국 혈액은행협회) 등의 단체는 전국적인 헌혈 프로그램을 통해 안정적인 혈액 공급을 보장하고 있습니다. 미국은 병원체 제거 기술, 자동 혈액처리 시스템 등 혁신을 주도하며 안전성과 효율성을 높이고 있습니다. FDA(미국 식품의약국)의 규제와 혈액 연구에 대한 자금 지원을 포함한 연방 정부의 이니셔티브는 품질 기준과 재고 관리를 지원합니다. 예를 들어, OneBlood는 2025년 미국 최초로 FDA로부터 면역 결핍 환자(인구의 3%, 코로나19로 인한 입원 환자의 20%를 차지)의 치료를 위한 고역가 코로나19 회복기 혈장을 승인받은 미국 최초의 혈액센터가 되었습니다. 헌혈자 모집과 실시간 재고 추적을 위한 디지털 플랫폼의 도입이 진행되고 있는 것도 세계 혈액은행에 대한 한국의 기여를 더욱 공고히 하고 있습니다.
만성질환으로 진단받는 환자 수 증가
심혈관질환, 암, 자가면역질환 등 만성질환으로 진단받는 환자 수 증가가 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 세계보건기구(WHO) 보고서에 따르면, 만성질환은 매년 4,100만 명의 사망원인이 되고 있습니다. 이 보고서는 또한 70세 이하에서 1,700만 명이 이 질병으로 인해 목숨을 잃었습니다고 밝혔습니다. 이러한 질환은 화학요법, 수술, 수혈 등 지속적인 의료적 개입이 필요합니다. 예를 들어, 암 환자는 빈혈의 위험을 관리하기 위해 수혈이 필요한 경우가 많고, 마찬가지로 심장병 진단을 받은 환자도 관상동맥우회술과 같은 수술이 필요한 경우가 있어 수혈 절차가 필수적입니다. 이 외에도 전 세계적으로 빠르게 변화하고 있는 인구 통계학은 혈액 은행 시장의 성장을 더욱 촉진하고 있습니다. 고령화가 진행됨에 따라 이러한 만성 질환으로 진단받을 가능성이 급격히 증가하여 시장 성장을 가속하고 있습니다.
정부 주도의 노력 증가
세계 각국 정부는 헌혈의 중요성에 대한 인식 개선에 힘쓰고 있습니다. 인식 개선 캠페인, 교육 활동, 지역사회 봉사 프로그램 증가는 시장 성장을 더욱 촉진하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 매년 6월 14일은 '세계 헌혈자의 날'로 제정되어 안전한 혈액과 혈액제제에 대한 수요 증가에 대한 인식을 제고할 수 있는 세계적인 기회로 활용되고 있습니다. 이 날은 자발적인 헌혈자들의 공헌을 기리는 날이기도 합니다. 이 외에도 세계 각국 정부는 헌혈을 장려하기 위해 세제 혜택과 전국 헌혈자 등록제도를 제공합니다. 이러한 보건기관과 정부의 이니셔티브이 더해져 헌혈자 수가 증가하고 있습니다. 세계보건기구(WHO)에 따르면, 2008-2018년 사이에 무료 헌혈을 통한 헌혈이 1,070만 건 증가한 것으로 기록되어 있습니다.
엄격한 품질 기준 도입
채혈에 대한 엄격한 규제와 품질 기준은 혈액은행 산업의 주요 트렌드 중 하나입니다. 전 세계 규제 당국은 혈액제제의 유효성, 안전성, 품질에 대한 엄격한 가이드라인을 시행하고 있습니다. 이 규정은 채혈, 헌혈자 선별 및 적격성 판정, 보관, 가공, 유통 실무 등 혈액은행 업무의 다양한 측면을 관리하기 위한 것입니다. 예를 들어, 미국에서는 연방규정집(CFR) 제21편에 따라 식품의약국(FDA)이 혈액 시설에 대한 감독 책임을 지고 있습니다. 여기에는 우수의약품 제조 및 품질관리기준(GMP), 헌혈자 검사, 스크리닝, 라벨링, 부작용 보고에 대한 요구사항이 포함됩니다. 이러한 요건을 위반할 경우, 면허 취소, 엄격한 벌칙과 벌금, 평판 실추로 이어질 수 있습니다. 이를 통해 안전한 헌혈과 혈액제제 확보를 위해 노력하고 있습니다.
The global blood bank market size was valued at USD 18.6 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 26.0 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.80% during 2026-2034. North America currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 45% in 2025 , driven by advanced healthcare infrastructure, high blood donation rates, strong regulatory policies, and increasing demand for blood transfusions.
One major driver of the blood bank market is the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and surgical procedures requiring blood transfusions. The rising incidence of conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and hematological disorders has significantly escalated the demand for blood and blood components. Additionally, the growing number of complex surgical interventions, including organ transplants and trauma care, further necessitates a reliable and efficient blood supply. For instance, in 2024, independent blood suppliers, including the largest in the New York City area, provide 60% of the U.S. blood supply, according to America's Blood Centers, a nonprofit representing donation centers nationwide. Government initiatives and awareness campaigns promoting voluntary blood donation are strengthening collection networks, ensuring a steady supply. Advancements in blood storage, screening, and transfusion technologies are also enhancing the efficiency and safety of blood banking services.
The United States plays a critical role in the blood bank market through a well-established network of blood collection centers, advanced transfusion services, and stringent regulatory oversight. Organizations such as the American Red Cross and AABB ensure a steady supply through nationwide donor programs. The U.S. leads in innovations, including pathogen reduction technologies and automated blood processing systems, enhancing safety and efficiency. Federal initiatives, including FDA regulations and funding for blood research, support quality standards and inventory management. For instance, in 2025, OneBlood became the first U.S. blood center to receive FDA approval for licensed high-titer COVID-19 convalescent plasma to treat immunocompromised patients, who comprise 3% of the population and 20% of COVID-19 hospitalizations. The growing adoption of digital platforms for donor recruitment and real-time inventory tracking further strengthens the country's contribution to global blood banking.
Rising Number of Patients Diagnosed with Chronic Diseases
The rising number of patients diagnosed with chronic diseases such as cardiovascular issues, cancer, and autoimmune diseases are propelling the market. According to a report by the WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO), chronic diseases are responsible for 41 million deaths each year. The report also states that 17 million individuals succumb to this disease before the age of 70. These diseases require continuous medical interference such as chemotherapy, surgeries, and blood transfusions. For instance, a cancer patient often requires blood transfusions in order to manage the chances of anaemia, similarly individuals diagnosed with heart diseases may need surgeries including coronary artery bypass grafting, which makes the procedure of blood transfusion vital. Other than this, the rapidly changing demography across the globe is further driving the blood bank market growth. With the rising age, the chances of being diagnosed with these chronic illnesses rises exponentially, thereby fuelling market growth.
Increasing Number of Government Initiatives
Governments across the globe are working toward increasing awareness in respect to the importance of blood donation. The increasing number of public awareness campaigns, educational initiatives and community outreach programs are further driving the market growth. For instance, on 14th June each year, WORLD DONOR DAY is observed acting as a worldwide stage to increase awareness about the growing need for safe blood and blood products. This day also acknowledges the contributions made by voluntary blood donors. Other than this, governments across the globe also offer tax incentives, national blood donor registries in order to encourage the donation of blood. These initiatives of health organizations and governments collectively have led to a rise in the number of donors. According to the WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO), an increase of 10.7 million blood donations from unpaid donors has been recorded from the year 2008-2018.
Implementation of Strict Quality Standards
Stringent regulations and quality standards related to blood collection are one of the key blood bank industry trends. Regulatory bodies across the globe implement strict guidelines regarding the efficacy, safety, and quality of blood products. These regulations are meant to administer numerous facets of blood banking operations, such as blood collection, donor screening and eligibility, storage, processing, and distribution practices. For instance, in the United States region, the FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA) has been deemed responsible for the governance of blood establishments under the Code of Federal Regulations (CRF) Title 21. This includes the requirements for good manufacturing practices (GMP), donor testing, screening, labelling, and adverse event reporting. In case of non-compliance with these requirements may result in license revocation, severe penalties and fines, and reputational damage. This ensures a rise in safe blood donations and blood products.
Red blood cells lead the market in 2025 . Red blood cells hold the largest blood bank market share on account of its vital role in transfusion therapy, particularly in patients with anaemia, surgical procedures, and blood disorders. According to the AMERICAN RED CROSS ORGANIZATION, approximately 29,000 units of red blood cells are required each day in the United States. Another major factor driving the demand for red blood cells is the increasing number of unpaid voluntary blood donors across the globe. Moreover, the limited shelf life of red blood cells is further creating a rising demand, according to the aforementioned organization, utilization of red blood cells within 42 days or less is suggested.
Private leads the market in 2025 . The private banks hold the maximum number of shares in the market on account of their well-built infrastructure, large presence, and competitive edge in catering to the increasing demand for blood-related services and products. Additionally, private blood banks are also easily accessible to a wide range of healthcare communities and facilities. According to the PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU, DELHI March 2022, the number of private blood banks in the state of UTTAR PRADESH alone are 322. This widespread network of these blood banks allows them to collect blood efficiently, further process it, and distribute it at a large scale, thus catering to the vast needs of healthcare organizations and patients, while ensuring quality and safety.
Testing leads the market in 2025 . Testing dominates the market in account of its important role in assuring compatibility, quality and safety of the blood products. Additionally, another vital factor driving to the eminence of testing is the consecutively rising number of blood donations globally. For instance, according to a report published by the WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO), approximately 118.54 million blood donations are collected across the globe. This large volume makes it necessary for testing protocols to scrutinize for infectious diseases, blood type compatibility, and numerous other factors in order to combat the risk of transfusion-transmitted diseases and adverse reactions.
Hospitals leads the market with around 55.7% of market share in 2025 . Hospitals hold the maximum number of shares on account of their core role in serving the population as healthcare providers and the primary source for patient care and medical interventions. Another factor building up a positive blood bank market forecast is the exponential rise in the number of medical procedures and treatments which require blood transfusions. According to the NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEALTH, the United States alone performs almost 64 million surgical procedures each year, from tooth extractions to open heart surgeries. The increasing number of these procedures is leading to a significant increase in the demand for blood banks.
In 2025, North America accounted for the largest market share of over 45%. One of the most prominent reasons of North America holds the maximum number of shares in this segment is the strong healthcare infrastructure of the region. Additionally, the rising number of donations across the region is also fostering market growth. Other than this, the rising number of chronic diseases across the region is also propelling the market growth. According to the CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION (CDC), 6 in 10 adults in the United Nations are diagnosed with one chronic disease, whereas 4 in 10 are diagnosed with 2 or more such diseases. These substantial figures make procedures such as blood transfusion regular, thereby creating a positive market outlook.
UNITED STATES BLOOD BANK MARKET ANALYSIS
US accounts for 85.7% share of the market in North America. The United States blood bank market is experiencing heavy growth due to the daily huge demand for blood and its by-products. In the United States, it has been estimated by the American Red Cross that some 29,000 units of red blood cells, 5,000 units of platelets, and 6,500 units of plasma must be collected and distributed every day to meet all patient needs around the country. Such a market demand has been influenced by conditions like trauma, surgeries, and chronic diseases necessitating the periodic administration of transfusions. Further, rare blood disorders, for instance, hemophilia, influence market growth as a result of managing these diseases. The National Institutes of Health, in 2020, report that an estimated one in 5,000 male births are afflicted with hemophilia. In general, the report stated that there were four cases of hemophilia A than the one case of hemophilia B. An increasing trend in the requirements of blood supplies and specialized treatment underscores the imperative need for unbroken supply conditions that drive this market expansion.
EUROPE BLOOD BANK MARKET ANALYSIS
The growth of Europe blood bank market is witnessed as the incidence rate of anemia in hospitalized patients increases. The study by NHS conducted in 13 medical and surgical wards of the United Kingdom, reported in May 2021, shows that 52% of 267 patients admitted were anemic on admission. Of those admitted with no anemia at the onset, 62.2% developed anemia during the period of study while 16% had hospital-acquired anemia. These findings demonstrate the high need for blood transfusions and products in the treatment of anemia in medical and surgical practices.
The increasing prevalence of anemia due to chronic illnesses, surgeries, and other conditions requiring blood transfusions further drives the need for efficient blood bank services. This growing reliance on blood products to manage anemia-related complications underscores the critical role of blood banks in the region, promoting their expansion and adoption to meet healthcare demands across Europe.
ASIA PACIFIC BLOOD BANK MARKET ANALYSIS
The Asia Pacific blood bank market has a potential growth prospect mainly attributed to an aged population, particularly in this region, where a large increase in surgical operations has been forecasted. According to Asian Development Bank estimates, the percentage of Asia's and Pacific populations aged over 60 is estimated to grow up to one-quarter by 2050 and more than treble from levels at 2010 to stand around 1.3 billion. With these demographic shifts, the likelihood of increased demands for blood transfusions is great since elderly people have higher risks for chronic diseases, surgical procedures, and other diseases requiring blood product replacement. Moreover, India, a market major in the geography, experiences an estimated 30 million surgical procedures each year. What is more, 85 percent of those practices are conducted in smaller and mid-size hospitals, while only 15 percent in corporate hospitals, which can be seen from the industry analysis conducted in 2024. This calls for the implementation of integral blood bank infrastructures regarding the rising healthcare demands in various hospital settings within this region.
LATIN AMERICA BLOOD BANK MARKET ANALYSIS
The Latin America market for blood banks is expected to grow significantly in light of cancer burden growing in that region. According to the European Society for Medical Oncology, new cases of cancer in Latin America and the Caribbean will increase to 2.4 million per year if the current rate prevails, which is a 67% increase from 2040. This increase, therefore, underscores the rising trend of blood transfusions that have become an indispensable part of the treatment of cancers, especially chemotherapy and surgeries.
The components in blood - which include red blood cells, platelets, and plasma - are extremely important for the management of cancer-related anemia, bleeding complications, and to provide immune support. The increasing incidence of cancer requires a sophisticated and efficient blood bank infrastructure to meet the health care demands in this region. In addition, awareness towards blood donation and governmental initiatives regarding health care access are expected to strengthen the construction of blood banks in the region.
MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA BLOOD BANK MARKET ANALYSIS
High prevalence of anemia in the region, especially among women and children, is one of the primary reasons for growth in the Middle East and Africa blood bank market. The World Health Organization estimated that 106 million women and 103 million children in Africa suffer from anemia. The high burden requires more blood transfusions, mainly in pregnant women, children, and patients undergoing surgeries or chronic disease management.
The high anemia incidence level along with the ongoing health infrastructure development of this region is likely to increase demand for expanded blood bank capacity. Blood banks play a pivotal role in reducing anemia level through blood transfusion; therefore, vital support is provided to control anemia-related complications. This will be further supported by awareness pertaining to the need for blood donations and continuous efforts in providing better access to healthcare facilities, leading to a more solid and responsive blood bank network in the region.
The blood bank industry is fiercely competitive, with leading companies emphasizing innovations in technology, forming strategic alliances, and expanding their presence across various regions. Major organizations dominate the U.S. market, while global entities contribute to innovation in blood processing and storage. For instance, in June 2024, Versiti Blood Center of Wisconsin opened a first-of-its-kind permanent blood and community resource center to address healthcare disparities in Milwaukee's historically underserved communities on the North Side. Companies are investing in automated blood collection, pathogen reduction systems, and AI-driven inventory management to enhance efficiency. Government regulations and accreditation standards create barriers to entry, favoring established institutions. Additionally, increasing collaborations between hospitals, research institutions, and biopharmaceutical companies are intensifying competition and driving market growth.