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시장보고서
상품코드
2024763
바이오소재 시장 분석 : 유형별, 용도별, 지역별(2026-2034년)Biomaterials Market Report by Type (Natural Biomaterial, Metallic Biomaterial, Ceramic Biomaterial, Polymeric Biomaterial), Application (Neurology, Cardiology, Orthopedics, Wound Care, Dental, Plastic Surgery, and Others), and Region 2026-2034 |
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세계의 바이오소재 시장 규모는 2025년에 1,383억 달러에 이르렀습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2034년까지 시장 규모가 3,152억 달러에 이르고, 2026-2034년 CAGR 9.29%를 나타낼 것으로 예측했습니다. 의료 산업의 지속적인 발전과 더불어 심혈관 질환의 유병률 증가는 주로 시장 성장을 주도하고 있습니다.
3D 프린팅 기술 개발
3D 프린팅 기술을 포함한 새로운 혁신 기술의 도입으로 의료용 임플란트 및 의료기기의 설계 및 제조 방법이 개선되고 있습니다. 또한, 이러한 기술을 통해 기존 방법으로는 구현하기 어렵거나 불가능한 환자별 최적화된 복잡한 형상의 제조가 가능합니다. 그 결과, 해부학적 정밀도가 매우 중요한 치과, 정형외과, 의족, 보철 등의 분야에서 이 기술이 폭넓게 활용되고 있습니다. 이것이 최근 바이오소재 시장에서 유망한 기회 중 하나가 되고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 2월, 나나바티 맥스 슈퍼 스페셜리티 병원은 뭄바이에 의료용 3D 프린팅 연구소를 개설하여 고정밀 수술을 지원했습니다.
이 선구적인 시설은 종양학과와 긴밀하게 협력하여 재건 정형외과, 종양외과 및 전문 치과 수술에서 정확하고 신중하게 수행되어야 하는 최첨단 정밀 수술을 제공합니다. 또한, 3D 프린팅 기술을 바이오소재에 광범위하게 도입하여 환자 개개인의 해부학적 구조에 맞는 맞춤형 복잡한 의료기기 및 임플란트를 제작하기 위해 전 세계적으로 3D 프린팅 기술이 더욱 큰 주목을 받고 있습니다.
예를 들어, 2023년 10월에는 베르겐 하우켈란드 대학병원의 작업치료사가 3D 프린팅 및 스캐닝 기술을 사용하여 개인 맞춤형 손 보조기를 개발하도록 지원한 연구가 발표되었습니다. 이를 통해 통증 완화, 기능 저하 최소화, 환자의 순응도 향상 등을 기대할 수 있습니다. 여기에 더해, 3D 프린팅 기술을 통해 기계적 특성이 다른 재료의 그라데이션을 통합할 수 있게 되면서 이 또한 시장에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 10월, 에보닉은 다양한 의료용 임플란트 등급 필라멘트와 탄소섬유 강화 PEEK를 출시했습니다.
또한, 이러한 기술은 만성 질환의 치료를 돕고 있으며, 이는 향후 몇 년 동안 전체 바이오소재 시장 전망을 촉진할 것으로 예측됩니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 7월 한국생명공학연구원, 한국기계연구원, 한국기계연구원 및 과학기술정보통신부 산하 연구소와 공동연구를 통해 세계 최초로 자연살해(NK) 면역세포의 기능을 강화하는 3D 바이오프린팅 기술이 발표되었습니다.
조직공학의 혁신
조직공학은 바이오소재 연구에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 조직 기능을 유지, 회복 또는 개선하기 위한 생물학적 대체물을 개발하는 수단으로 그 인기가 빠르게 증가하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 6월 OrganaBio는 재생의료와 세포치료의 발전을 가속화하기 위해 특별히 고안된 'NeoPAC' 태반 및 탯줄 조직을 도입한다고 발표했습니다. 또한, OrganaBio는 연구용(RUO) 및 임상용 조직을 모두 제공함으로써 연구자들이 출생 조직의 잠재력을 활용하도록 장려하고, 이를 통해 수많은 질병을 치료할 수 있는 혁신적인 치료법을 개발할 수 있도록 돕고 있습니다.
이와는 별도로, 새로운 조직 형성을 촉진하기 위해 바람직한 세포 간 상호 작용을 유발하도록 설계된 물질인 새로운 스캐폴드에 대한 수요 증가도 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 6월, 조직 공학 분야의 주요 혁신가 중 하나인 3DBioFibR은 CollaFibR 3D와 μCollaFibR Scaffold라는 두 가지 새로운 콜라겐 섬유 제품을 출시했습니다. 이 제품들은 조직 배양 및 조직 공학의 응용에 있어 큰 이점을 제공합니다. 또한, 구조적, 기능적으로 보다 정확한 조직 제작을 위해 다양한 기관들의 연구개발 활동과 연구시설에 대한 투자가 증가하고 있는 것도 바이오소재 시장의 수익 확대에 기여하고 있습니다.
예를 들어, 2023년 1월 미국 국립생의학영상 및 생체공학연구소(NIBIB)는 첨단 기술의 검증, 개발, 보급을 가속화하기 위한 새로운 내부 연구 프로그램으로 '생의학 공학 기술 가속화 센터(BETA 센터)'를 설립했습니다. 이 센터는 바이오센싱, 공학생물학 및 합성생물학, 생의학 영상, 나노재료, 바이오소재 등 여러 분야에 초점을 맞추었습니다.
상처 드레싱 재료의 용도 확대
급성 및 만성 손상을 포함한 다양한 상처의 치유 과정과 치료 결과 향상에 기여하는 바이오소재가 첨단 상처 드레싱 재료에 채택되고 있는 것이 큰 성장 요인으로 작용하고 있습니다. 이 외에도 주요 기업들은 상처 관리를 위한 지속 가능한 소재를 개발하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 3월 과학기술부 산하 과학기술고등연구원(IASST)의 과학자 팀은 바나나 섬유로 만든 친환경 상처 드레싱을 발표했습니다.
또한, 이 혁신적인 상처 드레싱의 제조에 사용되는 재료는 모두 현지에서 구할 수 있는 천연 재료이기 때문에 제조 공정은 비용 효율적이고, 간편하며, 무독성입니다. 이와 더불어, 바이오소재 기반 상처 드레싱에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 바이오소재 시장의 가격이 상승하고 있습니다. 이들은 폼, 하이드로겔, 필름 등 다양한 소재로 제조할 수 있으며, 감염을 억제하고 조직 재생을 촉진하기 위해 항균제 등의 생리활성물질이 배합되는 경우가 많습니다. 예를 들어, 2022년 5월 스웨덴의 의료기기 스타트업 기업인 Amferia AB가 양친매성 항균 하이드로겔 기반 항균 소재에 대해 미국
이에 따라 2023년 6월 'Journal of Biomaterials Advances'지에 게재된 연구 결과에 따르면, 벨파스트 퀸즈대학교 연구팀은 3D 프린팅 붕대를 설계했습니다. 이와 관련하여, 2023년 6월 Journal of Biomaterials Advances에 게재된 연구 결과에 따르면, 벨파스트 퀸즈대학교 연구팀은 당뇨병성 족부궤양(DFU)을 치료할 수 있는 혁신적인 치료법이 될 3D 프린팅 붕대(일명 일명 스캐폴드)를 설계했습니다.
The global biomaterials market size reached USD 138.3 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 315.2 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 9.29% during 2026-2034. Continuous advancements in the healthcare industry, along with the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, are primarily propelling the market.
Development of 3D Printing Technologies
The introduction of novel innovations, including 3D printing technologies, is improving the ways in which medical implants and devices are designed and manufactured. Moreover, they enable the production of patient-specific and complex shapes that are difficult or impossible to achieve with traditional methods. Consequently, these technologies find extensive applications in fields, such as dentistry, orthopedics, prosthetics, etc., where anatomical precision is crucial. This, in turn, is one of the lucrative biomaterials market recent opportunities. For example, in February 2024, Nanavati Max Super Specialty Hospital launched a medical 3D printing laboratory in Mumbai to facilitate high-precision surgeries.
This pioneering facility is closely integrated with oncology to offer state-of-the-art precision surgeries that are required to be performed accurately and carefully in reconstructive orthopedic, oncologic, and specialized dentistry surgeries. Additionally, the widespread integration of 3D printing technology in biomaterials for creating customized and complex medical devices and implants tailored to individual patients' anatomies is further gaining extensive traction across the globe.
For instance, in October 2023, a study was published that assisted the occupational therapists at the Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen to develop personalized hand orthoses by using 3D printing and scanning technologies, which can reduce pain, minimize deterioration, enhance patient compliance, etc. Apart from this, 3D printing allows for the incorporation of gradients of materials with varying mechanical properties, which is also positively influencing the market. For example, in October 2023, Evonik launched implant-grade filaments and carbon-fiber-reinforced PEEK for numerous medical applications.
Furthermore, these technologies assist in the treatment of chronic diseases, which is projected to fuel the overall biomaterials market outlook in the coming years. For example, in July 2023, through joint research with the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, the Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, and the institute under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Science and ICT launched the world's first 3D bioprinting technology that enhances the function of natural killer (NK) immune cells.
Innovations in Tissue Engineering
Tissue engineering plays an important role in biomaterials research. It is gaining immense popularity for developing biological substitutes to maintain, restore, or improve tissue function. For example, in June 2023, OrganaBio announced the introduction of NeoPAC placenta and umbilical cord tissues that are specifically designed to accelerate the progress of regenerative medicine and cell therapy. Moreover, by providing both Research Use Only (RUO) and clinical-grade tissues, OrganaBio encourages researchers to tap into the potential of birth tissues, thereby enabling the development of innovative therapies to address numerous medical conditions.
Apart from this, the rising demand for novel scaffolds that are materials engineered to cause desirable cellular interactions to facilitate the formation of new tissues is also elevating the market. For instance, in June 2023, 3DBioFibR, one of the leading innovators in tissue engineering, released two new collagen fiber products, namely CollaFibR 3D and μCollaFibR scaffold. These variants offer significant benefits for tissue culture and tissue engineering applications. Additionally, the elevating investments in R&D activities and research facilities by various organizations to enable the engineering of more structurally and functionally accurate tissues are contributing to the biomaterials market revenue.
For example, in January 2023, the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) established the Center for Biomedical Engineering Technology Acceleration (BETA Center), a new intramural research program to accelerate the validation, development, and dissemination of cutting-edge technologies. The center focuses on several areas, such as biosensing, engineered and synthetic biology, biomedical imaging, nanomaterials and biomaterials, etc.
Growing Applications in Wound Dressings
The rising adoption of biomaterials in advanced wound dressings, as they help in improving the healing process and outcomes for numerous types of wounds, including acute and chronic injuries, is acting as a significant growth-inducing factor. Besides this, key players are developing sustainable materials for wound care. For example, in March 2024, a team of scientists at the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), under the Department of Science and Technology, introduced an eco-friendly wound dressing material made using banana fibers.
Moreover, all the materials utilized in creating this innovative dressing material are locally available and natural, making the manufacturing process cost-effective, simple, and non-toxic. Apart from this, the increasing inclination towards bio-material-based wound dressings is elevating the biomaterials market prices. They can be produced from various materials, including foams, hydrogels, films, etc., that are often imbued with bioactive substances like antimicrobial agents to reduce infection and promote tissue regeneration. For instance, in May 2022, Amferia AB, a Swedish medical device startup, was granted a foundational patent by the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for an antimicrobial material based on an amphiphilic antimicrobial hydrogel. In line with this, in June 2023, according to the findings published in the Journal of Biomaterials Advances, a team of researchers from Queen's University of Belfast designed a 3D printed bandage, also called a scaffold, which presents an innovative method of treatment to heal diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs).
The research provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with the biomaterials market forecast at the global, regional, and country levels for 2026-2034. Our report has categorized the market based on the type and application.
Currently, metallic biomaterial accounts for the largest market share
The growth in this segmentation is driven due to exceptional strength, optimal durability, and enhanced biocompatibility exhibited by metallic biomaterials. Consequently, they find extensive load-bearing applications, including dental implants, orthopedic implants, cardiovascular devices, etc. For instance, in April 2024, Boston Micro Fabrication (BMF) announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for its innovative UltraThineer material. Moreover, several metals, such as stainless steel, titanium, cobalt-chromium alloys, etc., are widely used, owing to their superior mechanical properties that ensure longevity and resilience under the stress of bodily movements.
For example, in January 2022, according to the journal Colloids and Surfaces A, researchers efficiently modified a TC26 alloy with nanoporous TiO2 to enhance the osseointegration and bioactivity of artificial implants. In addition to this, in June 2023, Technopolis Moscow SEZ announced the production of titanium implants. As a result, the increasing product applications will continue to drive the metallic biomaterials market demand in the coming years.
Durable ceramic, metallic, and polymer-based materials are essential for joint replacements and bone repair. Moreover, they are adopted in the manufacturing of reconstructive devices that require high compatibility and strength with oral tissues. Apart from this, key areas, including neurology and cardiology, require biomaterials for neural implants, brain-machine interfaces, stents, pacemakers, etc.
For instance, in February 2022, Researchers at the Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation, Penn State, and the University of California Los Angeles developed novel biomaterials to promote new blood vessels and target post-stroke immune responses. According to the biomaterials market statistics, the other category encompasses additional applications like drug delivery systems and ophthalmology, where biomaterials offer tailored solutions for implants and controlled medication release, respectively.
North America currently dominates the global market share
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America accounted for the largest biomaterials market share.
The favorable regulatory environment in North America, particularly the role of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which supports the rapid approval and development of new biomaterials and medical devices, is fueling the regional market. For example, in November 2019, DiFusion Inc. received FDA approval for its Xiphos-ZF spinal interbody device, which is based on a different biomaterial Zfuze, a combination of titanium and poly-ether-ether-ketone. Additionally, in October 2023, Dimension Inx, one of the biomaterials platform companies, announced the FDA approval of CMFlex, the first 3D-printed regenerative bone graft product.
Moreover, the growing number of ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs) that perform spinal surgeries is acting as another significant growth-inducing factor. For instance, in February 2023, according to Becker's Healthcare data showcased that more than 183 ASCs in the United States perform minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS). Apart from this, the inflating popularity of cosmetic surgeries is further stimulating the regional market. In addition, the launch of initiatives undertaken by several public and private organizations, including the National Science Foundation and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, which provide assistance pertaining to biomaterials usage, is expected to fuel the market in North America over the forecasted period.
The market research report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Detailed profiles of all major biomaterials market companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include: