시장보고서
상품코드
1835449

의료기기 보안 시장 : 디바이스 유형, 컴포넌트, 최종사용자, 배포, 접속성별 - 세계 예측(2025-2032년)

Medical Device Security Market by Device Type, Component, End User, Deployment, Connectivity - Global Forecast 2025-2032

발행일: | 리서치사: 360iResearch | 페이지 정보: 영문 188 Pages | 배송안내 : 1-2일 (영업일 기준)

    
    
    




■ 보고서에 따라 최신 정보로 업데이트하여 보내드립니다. 배송일정은 문의해 주시기 바랍니다.

의료기기 보안 시장은 2032년까지 CAGR 12.56%로 225억 4,000만 달러로 성장할 것으로 예측됩니다.

주요 시장 통계
기준연도 2024 87억 4,000만 달러
추정연도 2025 98억 2,000만 달러
예측연도 2032 225억 4,000만 달러
CAGR(%) 12.56%

의료 서비스 제공에서 제품 개발, 조달 및 운영의 강인성을 재정의하기 위해 임상 안전과 사이버 보안의 진화하는 접점을 프레임워크화

의료기기 보안 태세는 의료 서비스 프로바이더, 기기 제조업체 및 기술 파트너에게 컴플라이언스는 더 이상 후순위로 밀려나지 않고 전략적 필수 요소로 자리 잡았습니다. 의료기기는 점점 더 복잡한 소프트웨어 스택과 네트워크 접속을 포함하고 있으며, 이로 인해 공격 대상이 확대되고 잠재적인 환자 안전 및 데이터 무결성 위험이 증가하고 있습니다. 임상 시스템과 기업 IT의 통합이 심화됨에 따라 기업 보안팀과 임상 엔지니어링 그룹은 강력한 제어 및 사고 대응 능력을 구현하는 동시에 가동 시간과 임상 워크플로우를 유지해야 하는 상반된 우선순위를 조정해야 합니다.

그 결과, 이해관계자들은 개발 수명주기 초기에 보안 바이 디자인 원칙을 채택하고, 위협 모델링과 보안 코딩 관행을 엄격한 검증 프로토콜과 통합하고 있습니다. 규제기관도 마찬가지로 기대치를 높이고 있으며, 제조업체들은 시판 후 감시 및 취약점 공개 프로그램을 강화하도록 촉구하고 있습니다. 동시에 의료 서비스 제공 조직은 의료기기를 관리 네트워크에서 격리하고 수평 이동 기회를 제한하기 위해 재고 위생 관리 및 세분화 전략을 우선시하고 있습니다. 이러한 역학이 결합되어 조달, 제품 개발 및 임상 업무가 재구성되고, 임상 안전, 사이버 보안 및 비즈니스 연속성 목표를 일치시키기 위해 분야 간 협력과 새로운 업무 모델이 필요하게 되었습니다.

새로운 기술, 규제 강화, 업무 현대화가 어떻게 융합되어 임상 장비의 수명주기 전반에 걸쳐 기대되는 보안을 재정의하는가?

의료기기 보안 환경은 기술 혁신, 규제 상황, 의료 서비스 제공의 변화로 인해 크게 변화하고 있습니다. 커넥티드 이미징, 스마트 주입 시스템, 원격 모니터링의 발전은 기능적 능력을 확장하는 동시에 새로운 침해의 벡터를 가져오고 있습니다. 벤더들은 클라우드 네이티브 서비스, 엣지 분석, 머신러닝을 통합하고 있으며, 신뢰 모델과 수명주기관리 기법의 재구축을 필요로 하고 있습니다. 이에 따라 제조업체들은 펌웨어 드리프트를 줄이고 수리를 가속화하기 위해 모듈식 아키텍처와 보안 업데이트 메커니즘으로 전환하고 있습니다.

규제 당국과 표준화 단체는 감시의 눈을 강화하고, 입증 가능한 위험 관리와 협력적인 취약점 공개를 강조하고 있습니다. 이러한 초점은 조직이 취약점 대응팀을 공식화하고, 퍼징 및 적대적 시뮬레이션과 같은 사전 예방적 테스트에 투자하도록 장려하고 있습니다. 또한 의료 서비스 프로바이더들은 마이크로 세분화, 제로 트러스트 원칙, 그리고 인벤토리, 원격 측정, 리스크 스코어링을 통합하는 디바이스 인텔리전스 플랫폼을 통합하기 위해 네트워크 토폴로지를 변경하고 있습니다. 그 결과, 경쟁 구도는 안전한 하드웨어, 유지보수 가능한 소프트웨어 생태계, 임상과 IT를 연결하는 관리형 서비스 등 엔드투엔드 보증을 제공할 수 있는 공급업체에게 유리하게 변화하고 있습니다.

관세로 인한 공급망 조정 및 조달 전략이 부품 조달, 재고 계획, 제품 설계 의사결정에 어떤 변화를 가져왔는지 평가

2025년까지 미국의 관세 조치의 도입과 확대는 제조업체와 헬스케어 시스템에 다각적인 경영상의 영향을 미치고 있으며, 공급망과 조달 전략의 재평가를 촉구하고 있습니다. 특히 영상처리 장비 및 네트워크 보안 장비에 사용되는 특수 하드웨어 요소의 경우, 관세 조치로 인해 부품 및 서브 어셈블리의 비용 변동이 커졌습니다. 이에 따라 제조업체들은 공급업체 다변화를 가속화하고, 지역내 대체 공급업체를 찾고, 품질과 인증 일정을 유지하기 위해 신규 공급업체 인증 프로세스에 투자하고 있습니다.

관세는 직접 투입 비용 외에도 재고 관리와 리드타임 계획에도 영향을 미치고 있습니다. 기업은 주요 부품의 육상 버퍼 재고를 늘리고, 주요 공급업체와 장기 계약을 협상하고, 관세에 취약한 부품에 대한 노출 기회를 줄이기 위해 대체 설계를 평가함으로써 대응하고 있습니다. 부품 조달이 더 복잡해지고 공급망의 지역화로 인해 물류 오버 헤드가 증가함에 따라 정비 및 지원 마진이 조정되었습니다. 일부 제조업체는 설치 기반 서비스 수준을 지키기 위해 비용 증가를 흡수하고 있으며, 다른 제조업체는 관세로 인한 혼란을 완화하기 위해 하드웨어 재설계 및 부품 합리화를 추진하고 있습니다.

다차원적 세분화 프레임워크를 적용하여 장치 클래스, 구성 요소, 사용자, 배포, 연결 모드에 걸쳐 보안 관리 및 운영에 대한 투자의 우선순위를 정

의료기기의 보안상황을 세분화하면 기기 분류, 기술 구성 요소, 사용자 컨텍스트, 배포 모델, 연결 방식에 대한 실용적인 인사이트를 얻을 수 있습니다. 장치 유형에 따라 컴퓨터 단층촬영기, 자기공명영상장치, 초음파, 엑스레이 등 임상영상시스템은 마취장치, 주입펌프, 환자 모니터, 수술용 플랫폼과 비교하여 뚜렷한 보안 프로파일을 나타내며, 각각에 맞는 보안 접근 방식과 검증 스위트가 필요합니다. 검증 스위트가 필요합니다. 각 장비 클래스는 업데이트 빈도, 서비스 수명, 임상적 위험의 허용 범위가 다르기 때문에 보안 제어 및 모니터링 강도의 실용적인 적용을 결정합니다.

목차

제1장 서문

제2장 조사 방법

제3장 개요

제4장 시장 개요

제5장 시장 인사이트

제6장 미국 관세의 누적 영향 2025

제7장 AI의 누적 영향 2025

제8장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 디바이스 유형별

  • 마취기
  • 진단 영상
    • 컴퓨터 단층촬영
    • 자기공명영상
    • 초음파 영상
    • X선 영상
  • 주입 펌프
  • 환자 모니터
  • 외과용 기기

제9장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 컴포넌트별

  • 하드웨어
    • 방화벽
    • 침입 탐지 시스템
    • 시큐어 게이트웨이
  • 서비스
    • 컨설팅
    • 통합
    • 지원과 정비
  • 소프트웨어
    • 액세스 제어
    • 애플리케이션 보안
    • 클라우드 보안
    • 데이터 보호
    • 위협 탐지

제10장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 최종사용자별

  • 외래 센터
  • 클리닉
  • 진단 센터
  • 재택 헬스케어
  • 병원

제11장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 배포별

  • 클라우드
  • 하이브리드
  • 온프레미스

제12장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 접속성별

  • 유선
  • 무선

제13장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 지역별

  • 아메리카
    • 북미
    • 라틴아메리카
  • 유럽, 중동 및 아프리카
    • 유럽
    • 중동
    • 아프리카
  • 아시아태평양

제14장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 그룹별

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

제15장 의료기기 보안 시장 : 국가별

  • 미국
  • 캐나다
  • 멕시코
  • 브라질
  • 영국
  • 독일
  • 프랑스
  • 러시아
  • 이탈리아
  • 스페인
  • 중국
  • 인도
  • 일본
  • 호주
  • 한국

제16장 경쟁 구도

  • 시장 점유율 분석, 2024
  • FPNV 포지셔닝 매트릭스, 2024
  • 경쟁 분석
    • Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
    • Cisco Systems, Inc.
    • Forescout Technologies, Inc.
    • Fortinet, Inc.
    • Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
    • Armis, Inc.
    • Claroty, Inc.
    • CyberMDX, Inc.
    • Trend Micro Incorporated
    • Tenable Holdings, Inc.
KSA 25.10.21

The Medical Device Security Market is projected to grow by USD 22.54 billion at a CAGR of 12.56% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 8.74 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 9.82 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 22.54 billion
CAGR (%) 12.56%

Framing the evolving intersection of clinical safety and cybersecurity to redefine product development, procurement, and operational resilience in healthcare delivery

The security posture of medical devices has moved from a compliance afterthought to a strategic imperative for healthcare providers, device manufacturers, and technology partners. Devices increasingly embed complex software stacks and network connectivity, which has broadened their attack surface and elevated potential patient safety and data integrity risks. As the convergence of clinical systems and enterprise IT deepens, enterprise security teams and clinical engineering groups must reconcile divergent priorities: preserving uptime and clinical workflows while implementing robust controls and incident response capabilities.

Consequently, stakeholders are adopting security-by-design principles earlier in the development lifecycle, integrating threat modeling and secure coding practices with rigorous validation protocols. Regulatory bodies have likewise tightened expectations, prompting manufacturers to enhance post-market surveillance and vulnerability disclosure programs. At the same time, healthcare delivery organizations are prioritizing inventory hygiene and segmentation strategies to isolate medical devices from administrative networks and limit lateral movement opportunities. Together, these dynamics are reshaping procurement, product development, and clinical operations, requiring cross-disciplinary collaboration and new operating models that align clinical safety, cybersecurity, and business continuity objectives.

How emerging technologies, regulatory rigor, and operational modernization are converging to redefine security expectations across clinical device lifecycles

The landscape of medical device security is undergoing transformative shifts driven by technological innovation, regulatory momentum, and changes in care delivery. Advances in connected imaging, smart infusion systems, and remote monitoring have expanded functional capabilities while simultaneously introducing new vectors for compromise. Vendors are integrating cloud-native services, edge analytics, and machine learning, which require reimagined trust models and lifecycle management practices. In response, manufacturers are moving toward modular architectures and secure update mechanisms to reduce firmware drift and accelerate remediation.

Regulatory authorities and standards bodies have increased scrutiny, emphasizing demonstrable risk management and coordinated vulnerability disclosure. This focus is prompting organizations to formalize vulnerability response teams and to invest in proactive testing such as fuzzing and adversarial simulation. Moreover, healthcare providers are changing network topologies to incorporate microsegmentation, zero trust principles, and device intelligence platforms that unify inventory, telemetry, and risk scoring. As a result, the competitive landscape is shifting in favor of suppliers who can deliver end-to-end assurance: secure hardware, maintainable software ecosystems, and managed services that bridge clinical and IT domains.

Evaluating how tariff-induced supply chain adjustments and procurement strategies have reshaped component sourcing, inventory planning, and product design decisions

The introduction and escalation of United States tariff measures through 2025 have generated multifaceted operational consequences for manufacturers and healthcare systems, prompting reassessment of supply chains and sourcing strategies. Tariffs have increased the cost volatility of components and subassemblies, particularly for specialized hardware elements used in imaging modalities and network security appliances. In turn, manufacturers have accelerated supplier diversification, sought alternate regional suppliers, and invested in qualification processes for new vendors to preserve quality and certification timelines.

Beyond direct input costs, tariffs have influenced inventory management and lead-time planning. Organizations have responded by increasing onshore buffer inventories for critical components, by negotiating longer-term contracts with key suppliers, and by evaluating design alternatives that reduce exposure to tariff-sensitive parts. Service economics have also shifted; maintenance and support margins have adjusted as parts procurement becomes more complex and as regionalization of supply chains raises logistics overhead. Altogether, these dynamics have encouraged strategic trade-offs: some manufacturers are absorbing higher costs to protect installed-base service levels, while others are redesigning hardware and streamlining componentization to mitigate tariff-driven disruption.

Applying a multidimensional segmentation framework to prioritize security controls and operational investments across device classes, components, users, deployments, and connectivity modes

Segmenting the medical device security landscape reveals actionable insights across device categories, technical components, user contexts, deployment models, and connectivity modalities. Based on device type, clinical imaging systems such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, and X-ray equipment present distinct security profiles compared with anesthesia machines, infusion pumps, patient monitors, and surgical platforms, requiring tailored hardening approaches and validation suites. Each device class exhibits different update cadences, longevity considerations, and clinical risk tolerances, which dictate the practical application of security controls and monitoring intensity.

Based on component, hardware elements such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and secure gateways demand ruggedization and deterministic performance for clinical environments, while services including consulting, integration, and support and maintenance create long-term channels for security improvements and incident response. Software components from access control to cloud security, data protection, application security, and threat detection form the programmable fabric that must be continuously maintained and tested. Based on end user, ambulatory centers, clinics, diagnostic centers, home healthcare providers, and hospitals each operate within different IT maturities and procurement cycles, which influences the suitability of managed services versus on-premises appliance approaches.

Based on deployment, cloud, hybrid, and on-premises models require distinct governance constructs and integration architectures to ensure secure telemetry, patch distribution, and access controls. Based on connectivity, wired and wireless modalities influence device segmentation strategies, authentication schemes, and resilience planning, particularly in mobile clinical contexts where wireless performance and encryption key lifecycle management become critical. Integrating these segmentation lenses enables stakeholders to prioritize interventions that align with clinical risk, operational cadence, and total cost of ownership considerations.

Understanding how regional regulatory nuance, procurement channels, and supply chain capacity shape divergent security priorities and implementation strategies globally

Regional dynamics materially shape how organizations prioritize medical device security investments and operationalize regulatory compliance. In the Americas, regulatory emphasis on post-market vulnerability management and incident reporting is driving both vendors and providers to invest in coordinated disclosure programs and forensic capabilities, while commercial pressures encourage managed security offerings that bundle hardware, software, and lifecycle services. Meanwhile, across Europe, Middle East & Africa, harmonized regulatory frameworks and evolving conformity assessments are prompting an emphasis on product technical documentation, clinical evidence, and sustained risk management disciplines that align with regional certification requirements.

In the Asia-Pacific region, rapid adoption of advanced imaging and remote monitoring technologies is accompanied by heterogeneous regulatory maturity and significant diversity in procurement pathways. This creates opportunities for flexible deployment models, including cloud-native and hybrid architectures, as well as regional partnerships to manage localization requirements. Across all regions, differences in supply chain resilience, local manufacturing capacity, and service infrastructure influence how quickly organizations can absorb tariff-driven adjustments or adopt secure-by-design paradigms. Consequently, a regionalized strategy that aligns product road maps, service delivery models, and compliance programs with local dynamics will deliver better operational outcomes.

How leading vendors and integrators are aligning engineering rigor, interoperable platforms, and managed services to deliver demonstrable device assurance and operational continuity

Key company strategies in the medical device security ecosystem reflect three core approaches: product differentiation through secure engineering, platform plays that integrate device and enterprise telemetry, and service-oriented models that sustain long-term device assurance. Device manufacturers are investing in secure boot, hardware root of trust, and automated patching mechanisms to reduce remediation windows and to provide demonstrable audit trails for regulators and clinical partners. At the same time, cybersecurity vendors are tailoring detection capabilities to recognize medical device behavioral baselines, embedding device context into threat intelligence to minimize false positives and to prioritize clinical risk.

Service providers and systems integrators are responding to growing demand for end-to-end managed security that combines asset discovery, vulnerability management, and operational response into a single contractual framework. Partnerships between device OEMs, cloud providers, and managed security firms are emerging to offer turnkey solutions that align clinical requirements with enterprise-grade governance. Across these approaches, successful companies demonstrate disciplined product lifecycle management, transparent vulnerability disclosure policies, and a commitment to interoperable standards that facilitate integration with hospital-wide asset and identity management systems. This alignment accelerates adoption and reduces the friction associated with deploying security controls in clinical environments.

Practical strategic imperatives for manufacturers and providers to embed secure development, resilient sourcing, and cross-functional governance into clinical operations

Industry leaders should adopt an integrated strategy that spans product design, supply chain resilience, and clinical operations to reduce security risk while preserving patient safety and workflow continuity. Begin by institutionalizing security-by-design across hardware and software development lifecycles, embedding formal threat modeling, secure coding practices, and automated testing into engineering processes. Complement these engineering controls with robust post-market processes: continuous vulnerability monitoring, transparent disclosure channels, and coordinated patch distribution that minimize clinical disruption.

Parallel investments should focus on supply chain diversification and qualification processes to reduce exposure to tariff-affected suppliers while maintaining component traceability and certification integrity. Clinically focused organizations must implement network segmentation and device inventorying capability to provide real-time visibility and to enable rapid containment. Finally, adopt partnership models that combine vendor-supplied security features with third-party managed services when internal capability gaps exist, and establish cross-functional governance forums that bring clinical engineering, IT security, procurement, and regulatory affairs together to prioritize risk-based decisions and expedite remediation.

A robust blended research methodology combining practitioner interviews, technical assessment, and scenario analysis to validate trends and actionable recommendations

The research underpinning this analysis synthesizes qualitative and quantitative inputs to deliver rigorous, actionable conclusions that reflect current industry practice and stakeholder needs. Primary research included structured interviews with clinical engineering leaders, chief information security officers, regulatory affairs specialists, and senior procurement executives, complemented by hands-on assessments of device update mechanisms and supply chain processes. Secondary sources comprised regulatory guidance documents, standards publications, vendor technical specifications, and publicly disclosed vulnerability advisories, which were triangulated to validate trends and to ensure factual coherence.

Analytical methods incorporated thematic coding of interview data, comparative analysis of product architectures, and scenario-based stress testing of supply chain disruptions to assess the operational impact of tariff shifts and procurement adaptations. Quality assurance protocols involved cross-review by subject-matter experts in cybersecurity, medical device regulation, and supply chain management, along with iterative feedback cycles from practitioner reviewers to refine recommendations. This blended methodology ensures that insights are grounded in real-world practice and that strategic guidance remains practical and implementable across diverse organizational contexts.

Converging engineering discipline, operational resilience, and governance to transform security from compliance burden into a strategic clinical enabler

Effective medical device security demands a synthesis of technical rigor, operational discipline, and strategic foresight. Across development organizations, providers, and service partners, the priorities converge: reduce attack surface, shorten remediation cycles, and embed security controls that respect clinical imperatives. The cumulative effects of regulatory tightening, the acceleration of connected clinical technologies, and supply chain pressures have created a landscape where agility and resilience determine competitive differentiation.

To succeed, organizations must align engineering practices, procurement strategies, and clinical operations under a unified governance model that prioritizes patient safety and data integrity while enabling innovation. By implementing layered defenses, transparent vulnerability management, and resilient sourcing practices, stakeholders can protect clinical workflows and sustain trust among providers and patients. Ultimately, security becomes a strategic enabler rather than a cost center when it is woven into product and service value propositions and when cross-disciplinary collaboration accelerates practical risk reduction.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Integration of artificial intelligence for automated cybersecurity threat detection in medical devices
  • 5.2. Development of zero trust architecture frameworks for secure connectivity of clinical monitoring devices
  • 5.3. Deployment of blockchain-enabled supply chain solutions to ensure medical device component authenticity
  • 5.4. Adoption of continuous postmarket surveillance solutions to detect emerging vulnerabilities in medical equipment
  • 5.5. Implementation of hardware-level encryption modules to protect data transmission in implantable medical devices
  • 5.6. Regulatory convergence toward unified international cybersecurity standards for medical device manufacturers
  • 5.7. Integration of secure remote software update mechanisms for medical devices to mitigate zero-day exploits
  • 5.8. Use of anomaly detection algorithms leveraging machine learning for proactive protection of infusion pumps

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Medical Device Security Market, by Device Type

  • 8.1. Anesthesia Machines
  • 8.2. Diagnostic Imaging
    • 8.2.1. Computed Tomography
    • 8.2.2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • 8.2.3. Ultrasound Imaging
    • 8.2.4. X Ray Imaging
  • 8.3. Infusion Pumps
  • 8.4. Patient Monitors
  • 8.5. Surgical Devices

9. Medical Device Security Market, by Component

  • 9.1. Hardware
    • 9.1.1. Firewall
    • 9.1.2. Intrusion Detection System
    • 9.1.3. Secure Gateway
  • 9.2. Services
    • 9.2.1. Consulting
    • 9.2.2. Integration
    • 9.2.3. Support And Maintenance
  • 9.3. Software
    • 9.3.1. Access Control
    • 9.3.2. Application Security
    • 9.3.3. Cloud Security
    • 9.3.4. Data Protection
    • 9.3.5. Threat Detection

10. Medical Device Security Market, by End User

  • 10.1. Ambulatory Centers
  • 10.2. Clinics
  • 10.3. Diagnostic Centers
  • 10.4. Home Healthcare
  • 10.5. Hospitals

11. Medical Device Security Market, by Deployment

  • 11.1. Cloud
  • 11.2. Hybrid
  • 11.3. On Premises

12. Medical Device Security Market, by Connectivity

  • 12.1. Wired
  • 12.2. Wireless

13. Medical Device Security Market, by Region

  • 13.1. Americas
    • 13.1.1. North America
    • 13.1.2. Latin America
  • 13.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 13.2.1. Europe
    • 13.2.2. Middle East
    • 13.2.3. Africa
  • 13.3. Asia-Pacific

14. Medical Device Security Market, by Group

  • 14.1. ASEAN
  • 14.2. GCC
  • 14.3. European Union
  • 14.4. BRICS
  • 14.5. G7
  • 14.6. NATO

15. Medical Device Security Market, by Country

  • 15.1. United States
  • 15.2. Canada
  • 15.3. Mexico
  • 15.4. Brazil
  • 15.5. United Kingdom
  • 15.6. Germany
  • 15.7. France
  • 15.8. Russia
  • 15.9. Italy
  • 15.10. Spain
  • 15.11. China
  • 15.12. India
  • 15.13. Japan
  • 15.14. Australia
  • 15.15. South Korea

16. Competitive Landscape

  • 16.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 16.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 16.3. Competitive Analysis
    • 16.3.1. Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
    • 16.3.2. Cisco Systems, Inc.
    • 16.3.3. Forescout Technologies, Inc.
    • 16.3.4. Fortinet, Inc.
    • 16.3.5. Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
    • 16.3.6. Armis, Inc.
    • 16.3.7. Claroty, Inc.
    • 16.3.8. CyberMDX, Inc.
    • 16.3.9. Trend Micro Incorporated
    • 16.3.10. Tenable Holdings, Inc.
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