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										시장보고서
									 
											
												상품코드
											
										 
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										 세계의 5G 코어 시장 규모 : 구성요소별, 전개 방식별, 네트워크 기능별, 최종사용자별, 지역별 범위 및 예측Global 5G Core Market Size By Component, By Deployment Mode, By Network Functions (AMF, SMF, UPF ), By End-User, By Geographic Scope And Forecast | ||||||
5G 코어 시장 규모는 2024년에 34억 달러로 평가되었으며, 2024년부터 2031년까지 41.10%의 CAGR로 성장하여 2031년에는 379억 7,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
5G 코어(5GC)는 5G 네트워크의 핵심 구성요소로, 고급 네트워크 서비스를 관리하고 제공합니다. 인증, 모빌리티 관리, 세션 관리, 정책 제어 등 다양한 작업을 처리하는 클라우드 네이티브 서비스 기반 아키텍처입니다. 5G 코어는 5G 기술에 필수적인 애플리케이션인 모바일 광대역(eMBB), 초고신뢰성 저지연 통신(URLLC), 대규모 기계형 통신(mMTC)을 제공합니다. 5G 코어는 이전 세대의 코어 네트워크보다 성능, 확장성, 유연성을 향상시키면서 다양한 종류의 네트워크 간 원활한 연결성과 서비스 연속성을 제공합니다.
5G 코어는 5G 네트워크의 구축과 진화에 필수적이기 때문에 확장성이 높습니다. 5G의 사용이 확대됨에 따라 5G 코어는 자율주행차, 스마트 시티, 산업 자동화, 첨단 헬스케어 솔루션 등 새로운 애플리케이션을 실현하는 데 필수적입니다. 인공지능(AI)과 머신러닝(ML)을 5G 코어에 통합하여 네트워크의 효율성과 서비스 제공을 향상시키기 위한 것입니다. 또한, 5G 코어는 5G 기술이 발전함에 따라 5G 코어는 미래 네트워크로의 원활한 전환과 호환성을 위한 기반이 되어 장기적인 관련성과 적응성을 보장합니다.
세계 5G 코어 시장을 형성하는 주요 시장 역학은 다음과 같습니다:
주요 시장 촉진요인
스마트 시티의 확대 : 스마트 시티의 확대 : 스마트 시티의 확대로 인해 5G 코어 네트워크에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 유엔에 따르면, 2050년까지 세계 인구의 68%가 도시에 거주하게 될 것이며, 5G 코어의 저지연, 대용량 특성을 기반으로 한 스마트 시티 솔루션에 대한 수요가 증가할 것으로 예상됩니다.
모바일 광대역(eMBB) 수요 증가 : 고속 모바일 인터넷에 대한 수요 증가가 5G 코어 산업을 주도하고 있습니다. GSMA 인텔리전스 보고서에 따르면, 2025년까지 18억 개의 5G 연결이 예상되며, 그 중 eMBB는 눈에 띄는 사용 사례로 꼽히고 있습니다. 더 빠르고 안정적인 모바일 인터넷 서비스에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 강력한 5G 코어 네트워크의 개발이 필요합니다.
5G 보급을 위한 정부의 노력 : 5G 도입을 서두르는 정부의 정책이 5G 코어 시장을 강화하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 유럽연합(EU)은 "5G Action Plan for Europe"에 자세히 설명된 바와 같이, 2025년까지 모든 도시 지역과 주요 교통 노선에서 5G 커버리지를 달성한다는 목표를 설정하고 있습니다. 이러한 노력으로 5G 코어 인프라에 대한 투자가 활성화되고 있습니다.
클라우드 네이티브 네트워크 기능의 성장 : 클라우드 네이티브 아키텍처로의 전환이 5G 코어 네트워크 구축을 촉진하고 있습니다. 가트너 보고서에 따르면, 2025년까지 클라우드 네이티브 플랫폼이 새로운 디지털 워크로드의 95% 이상을 호스팅하게 될 것이며, 이는 2021년 30%에서 증가할 것이라고 합니다. 전환 기간 동안 이러한 워크로드를 성공적으로 관리하기 위해서는 유연하고 확장 가능한 5G 코어가 필요합니다.
주요 과제
네트워크 구축의 복잡성 : 5G 코어 네트워크로의 전환은 현재의 4G/LTE 네트워크, 클라우드 네이티브 인프라, 서비스 기반 아키텍처와의 통합이 필요하기 때문에 복잡할 수 있습니다. 서비스 제공업체는 지속적인 서비스 제공을 보장하면서 여러 네트워크 세대의 공존을 관리해야 하므로, 이러한 복잡성으로 인해 구축이 지연되거나 구축 비용이 증가할 수 있습니다.
고액의 설비투자(CapEx) : 5G 코어 인프라를 도입하기 위해서는 새로운 하드웨어, 소프트웨어, 네트워크 업그레이드에 막대한 자금을 투자해야 합니다. 막대한 설비투자는 특히 소규모 통신사업자에게는 걸림돌이 될 수 있습니다. 또한, 투자수익률(ROI)이 나타나기까지 몇 년이 걸릴 수 있기 때문에 기업이 초기 비용을 정당화하기 어렵습니다.
보안 및 프라이버시 문제 : 네트워크 슬라이싱, IoT 통합 등 5G 코어의 기능 향상은 새로운 보안 문제를 야기합니다. 연결된 장치 수의 증가와 네트워크 아키텍처의 복잡성이 결합되어 사이버 공격의 침입 경로가 증가하고 데이터 프라이버시와 네트워크 무결성에 대한 우려가 커지고 있습니다. 강력한 보안 대책의 확보는 중요한 과제입니다.
시장 경쟁과 가격 압력 : 5G 코어 시장은 경쟁이 치열하고 여러 기술 제공업체와 통신사업자가 시장 점유율을 놓고 경쟁하고 있습니다. 이러한 경쟁은 가격 압박을 유발하고 수익률을 떨어뜨릴 수 있습니다. 혼잡한 시장에서 서비스 차별화가 필요하기 때문에 기업은 비용을 유지하면서 끊임없이 혁신적인 서비스를 제공해야 하고, 그 과제는 더욱 복잡해지고 있습니다.
주요 동향:
클라우드 네이티브 아키텍처 채택 : 5G 코어 시장에서 클라우드 네이티브 아키텍처의 인기가 높아지고 있습니다. 통신사업자들은 네트워크의 유연성, 확장성, 효율성을 향상시키기 위해 클라우드 네이티브 기술을 채택하는 경향이 강해지고 있습니다. 이러한 추세는 보다 빠른 서비스 배포, 리소스 사용 확대, 다른 클라우드 기반 앱과의 손쉬운 통합을 가능하게 하여 네트워크 관리 및 서비스 제공에 혁신을 가져다 줄 것입니다.
네트워크 슬라이싱에 대한 관심 증가 : 네트워크 슬라이싱은 5G 코어 네트워크의 중요한 구성요소가 되고 있으며, 사업자는 단일 물리적 인프라에 여러 개의 가상 네트워크를 구축할 수 있습니다. 이러한 추세는 자율주행차의 대기 시간 단축, 비디오 스트리밍을 위한 광대역 등 다양한 기업의 특정 요구에 맞는 개인화된 네트워크 서비스를 가능하게 합니다. 네트워크 슬라이싱은 통신사업자에게 새로운 수익을 가져다 줄 수 있는 새로운 수익 모델입니다.
인공지능(AI)과 머신러닝(ML)의 통합 : 인공지능(AI)과 머신러닝(ML)의 통합은 5G 코어 네트워크의 새로운 트렌드이며, 보다 지능적인 네트워크 관리와 자동화를 가능하게 합니다. AI와 머신러닝(ML)은 네트워크 성능 최적화, 네트워크 장애 감지 및 완화, 서비스 품질 향상에 활용되고 있습니다. 이러한 추세는 통신사의 운영 효율성을 높이고 비용을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있습니다.
프라이빗 5G 네트워크의 부상 : 프라이빗 5G 네트워크에 대한 수요는 특히 제조, 헬스케어, 물류 등의 분야에서 증가하고 있습니다. 5G 코어 아키텍처를 기반으로 한 프라이빗 5G 네트워크는 보안, 신뢰성, 사용자 정의성을 향상시켜 기업이 운영을 최적화하고 경쟁 우위를 확보할 수 있도록 지원합니다. 이러한 추세는 통신 사업자와 기술 공급업체에게 새로운 전망을 열어주고 있습니다.
5G Core Market size was valued at USD 3.4 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 37.97 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 41.10% from 2024 to 2031.
The 5G Core (5GC) is the critical component of a 5G network, managing and delivering advanced network services. It is a cloud-native, service-based architecture that handles a variety of tasks such as authentication, mobility management, session management, and policy control. The 5G Core offers improved mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC), and massive machine-type communication (mMTC), which are essential applications for 5G technology. It enables seamless connectivity and service continuity across various network types while improving performance, scalability, and flexibility over prior generations of core networks.
The 5G Core is expansive due to it is critical to the deployment and evolution of 5G networks. As 5G usage grows, the 5G Core will be critical to enabling new applications such as self-driving cars, smart cities, industrial automation, and sophisticated healthcare solutions. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into the 5G Core is intended to improve network efficiency and service delivery. Furthermore, as 6G technology evolves, the 5G Core will serve as the foundation for a smooth transition and compatibility with future networks, assuring long-term relevance and adaptability.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global 5G core market include:
Key Market Drivers:
Expansion of Smart Cities: The growth of smart cities is increasing the demand for 5G core networks. According to the United Nations, by 2050, 68% of the world's population will reside in cities, increasing demand for smart city solutions based on 5G Core's low-latency and high-capacity characteristics.
Rising Demand for Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB): The increasing demand for high-speed mobile internet is driving the 5G Core industry. According to the GSMA Intelligence report, there will be 1.8 billion 5G connections by 2025, with eMBB as a prominent use case. The increasing demand for faster and more dependable mobile internet services necessitates the development of powerful 5G Core networks.
Government Initiatives for 5G Deployment: Government measures to hasten 5G adoption are bolstering the 5G Core market. For instance, the European Union has set a goal of achieving 5G coverage in all urban areas and along significant transportation routes by 2025, as detailed in the "5G Action Plan for Europe." Such initiatives are boosting investment in 5G core infrastructure.
Growth in Cloud-Native Network Functions: The transition to cloud-native architectures is pushing the deployment of 5G core networks. According to a Gartner report, by 2025, cloud-native platforms would host more than 95% of new digital workloads, up from 30% in 2021. To successfully manage these workloads during the transition, a flexible and scalable 5G Core is required.
Key Challenges:
Complexity in Network Deployment: The shift to 5G Core networks is complex because of the necessity for integration with current 4G/LTE networks, cloud-native infrastructure, and service-based architecture. This complexity can cause deployment delays and increased implementation costs since service providers must manage the coexistence of several network generations while ensuring continuous service delivery.
High Capital Expenditure (CapEx): Deploying 5G Core infrastructure necessitates a substantial financial investment in new hardware, software, and network upgrades. The large CapEx can be a hindrance, particularly for smaller telecom providers. Furthermore, the return on investment (ROI) might take years to manifest, making it difficult for businesses to justify the initial costs.
Security and Privacy Concerns: The 5G Core's increased capabilities, such as network slicing and IoT integration, present new security challenges. The rising number of connected devices, combined with the complexity of the network architecture, creates additional possible entry points for cyberattacks, raising worries about data privacy and network integrity. Ensuring strong security measures is a significant task.
Market Competition and Pricing Pressure: The 5G Core market is fiercely competitive, with multiple technology providers and telecom carriers competing for market share. This competition causes pricing pressure, which can reduce profit margins. The requirement to differentiate services in a crowded market complicates the task, as businesses must constantly innovate while maintaining expenses.
Key Trends:
Adoption of Cloud-Native Architectures: Cloud-native architectures are becoming increasingly popular in the 5G Core market. Telecom operators are increasingly turning to cloud-native technologies to improve network flexibility, scalability, and efficiency. This trend enables faster service deployment, increased resource usage, and easier integration with other cloud-based apps, resulting in innovation in network administration and service delivery.
Increasing Focus on Network Slicing: Network slicing is becoming an important component of 5G Core networks, allowing operators to establish several virtual networks on a single physical infrastructure. This trend enables personalized network services that fit the specific needs of many businesses, such as reduced latency for self-driving vehicles or high bandwidth for video streaming. Network slicing is intended to generate additional revenue for telecom providers.
Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML): Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) integration is an emerging trend in 5G core networks, allowing for more intelligent network management and automation. AI and machine learning (ML) are being used to optimize network performance, detect and mitigate network faults, and improve service quality. This trend is expected to increase operational efficiency and lower costs for telecom companies.
Rise of Private 5G Networks: Demand for private 5G networks is growing, particularly in areas such as manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics. Private 5G networks based on 5G Core architecture provide increased security, dependability, and customization, allowing enterprises to optimize operations and achieve a competitive advantage. This trend is opening up new prospects for telecom carriers and technology suppliers.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global 5G core market:
Asia Pacific:
The Asia Pacific region leads the 5G Core market, owing to its vast population and quick technological improvements. Countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea are driving global 5G deployment efforts, investing heavily in infrastructure and encouraging innovation. China, for instance, has deployed 3.6 million 5G base stations by the end of 2023, accounting for 60% of the global total, according to the Global Mobile Suppliers Association. In South Korea, the Ministry of Science and ICT reported that 5G subscribers surpassed 30 million in 2022, with further growth anticipated. Demand for high-speed connectivity is a crucial driver in industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and entertainment, which are increasingly reliant on 5G technology for efficiency and innovation.
Government initiatives and supportive regulations are driving the implementation of 5G throughout Asia Pacific. China's 14th Five-Year Plan plans for 560 million 5G users by 2025, demonstrating the government's commitment to expanding 5G infrastructure. likewise, Japan's Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC) plans to expand 5G coverage to 90% of the country by 2025. These strategic efforts, combined with the region's growing need for ultra-fast and dependable connectivity, are driving current market growth while also establishing Asia Pacific as a key player in the future development of global 5G infrastructure.
North America:
North America is emerging as the fastest-growing region for the 5G core market, owing to significant expenditures and technological breakthroughs in the United States and Canada. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) predicts that by 2025, 97% of the United States population will have 5G connectivity, thanks to multibillion-dollar expenditures from major telecom corporations. This rapid growth is being driven by the region's solid economic base and rising demand for advanced connectivity solutions, particularly in industries such as healthcare, manufacturing, and smart cities that require dependable and high-speed networks.
The presence of prominent technological companies and research organizations pioneering the development of 5G technologies contributes to the growth of the 5G Core market in North America as well. The US Department of Defense has invested USD 600 million in 5G research and testing across military bases, demonstrating the technology's strategic importance. These significant expenditures, together with the region's focus on improving network capabilities, position North America as a key driver in the global 5G Core market, paving the way for future development and innovation.
The Global 5G Core Market is Segmented on the basis of Component, Deployment Mode, Network Functions, End-User, And Geography.
Solutions
Services
Based on Component, the market is bifurcated into Solutions and Services. The growing demand for integrated and complete offers from suppliers, and solutions is currently the most dominant category in the 5G core market. This category consists of hardware, software, and services, offering a comprehensive solution for 5G core network implementation. The complexity of 5G technology, as well as the need for seamless integration across multiple components, has made solutions the preferred option for many enterprises. Services are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, owing to the increased demand for expert support, maintenance, and optimization of 5G core networks. As 5G networks become more complicated and important to organizations, there is an increased demand for specialist services to assure maximum performance, security, and scalability.
Cloud
On-Premises
Based on Deployment Mode, the market is segmented into Cloud and On-Premises. The cloud is currently the dominant segment in the 5G core market due to its scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. Cloud deployments enable rapid scalability of network capacity, lower operational costs, and better integration with other cloud-based services. On-premises is emerging as the fastest-growing market, owing to concerns about data security, privacy, and latency. Organizations in banking, healthcare, and government are increasingly choosing on-premises installations to retain data control and regulatory compliance.
AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function)
SMF (Session Management Function)
UPF (User Plane Function)
PCF (Policy Control Function)
NEF (Network Exposure Function)
NRF (NF Repository Function)
UDM (Unified Data Management)
AUSF (Authentication Server Function)
AF (Application Function)
NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function)
Based on Network Functions, the market is segmented into AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function), SMF (Session Management Function), UPF (User Plane Function), PCF (Policy Control Function), NEF (Network Exposure Function), NRF (NF Repository Function), UDM (Unified Data Management), AUSF (Authentication Server Function), AF (Application Function), and NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function). AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) is now the dominant segment in the 5G core market due to its vital role in user registration, authentication, and mobility. It is essential for maintaining smooth connectivity and mobility across diverse network settings. AF (Application Function) is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, owing to rising demand for specialized apps and services via 5G networks. As 5G networks open up new use cases and commercial opportunities, the demand for different application functions grows rapidly.
Consumer
Enterprises
Based on Application, the market is segmented into Consumer and Enterprises. Enterprises are now the most dominant category in the 5G core market, owing to rising demand for private 5G networks to support vital business activities and increase productivity. Enterprises across industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics, are embracing 5G to allow enhanced applications, increase productivity, and gain a competitive advantage. Consumer is emerging as the fastest-growing market, owing to the increased availability of 5G-enabled devices and the rising need for high-speed connectivity for personal usage. As 5G networks become more widely available and affordable, customers are increasingly using them for streaming, gaming, and virtual reality.
North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Rest of the World
On the basis of geographical analysis, the Global 5G Core Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. Asia Pacific is now the dominant region in the 5G core market, owing to its large population and quick technical advances. Countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea have been at the forefront of 5G implementation, massively investing in infrastructure and encouraging innovation. North America is emerging as the fastest-growing region in the 5G core market. The United States and Canada have made tremendous progress in the 5G rollout, owing to increased investments, technological improvements, and an emphasis on improving network capabilities.
The "Global 5G Core Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Ericsson, Huawei, Nokia, Samsung, ZTE, Cisco, Mavenir, Affirmed Networks, HPE, and UTStarcom. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.