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										 세계의 반도체용 스퍼터링 타겟 재료 시장 규모 : 유형별, 용도별, 지역별 범위 및 예측Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market Size By Type (Metal Sputtering Target Material, Alloy Sputtering Target Material), By Application (Analog IC, Digital IC), By Geographic Scope And Forecast | ||||||
반도체용 스퍼터링 타겟 재료 시장 규모는 2024년에 45억 달러로 평가되었으며, 2024년부터 2031년까지 CAGR 5.6%로 성장하여 2031년에는 69억 6,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
반도체용 스퍼터링 타겟 재료는 반도체 웨이퍼에 박막을 성막하는 스퍼터링 공정에 사용되는 특수 재료입니다. 스퍼터링은 타겟 물질에 고에너지 이온을 조사하여 원자를 방출시키고, 그 원자가 기판 위에 응축되어 박막을 형성합니다.
이러한 재료에는 금속, 합금, 화합물 재료 등이 있으며, 반도체 소자 제조에 필수적인 재료입니다.
스퍼터링 타겟 재료는 반도체 산업에서 집적회로(IC), 메모리 칩, 광전지를 포함한 다양한 부품의 제조에 필수적입니다.
스퍼터링 타겟 재료는 웨이퍼에 전도층, 절연층, 반도체 층을 형성하는 데 사용되며, 이는 소자 기능의 기초가 됩니다.
박막 트랜지스터, 광전지 패널, 기타 첨단 전자부품 제조에 이르기까지 다양한 용도로 사용됩니다.
세계의 반도체용 스퍼터링 타겟 재료 시장을 형성하는 주요 시장 역학은 다음과 같습니다:
반도체 기술의 발전 : 반도체 기술의 발전 : 소형화, 고기능화 등 반도체 소자의 끊임없는 진화는 엄격한 제조 요건을 충족하는 고성능 스퍼터링 타겟 재료에 대한 수요를 증가시키고 있습니다. IRDS(International Roadmap for Devices and Systems)에 따르면, 반도체 업계는 2028년까지 1.5nm 노드 기술을 목표로 하고 있습니다.
전자제품 수요 증가 : 스마트폰, 태블릿, 웨어러블 기기 등 소비자 전자제품의 소비가 증가함에 따라 이러한 기기용 반도체 부품 제조를 위한 효율적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 스퍼터링 타겟의 필요성이 증가하고 있습니다. IDC(International Data Corporation)는 2024년 전 세계 스마트폰 출하량이 전년 대비 7.7% 증가한 13억 8,000만 대에 달할 것으로 전망하고 있습니다.
신흥 기술의 확대 : 5G, IoT, 인공지능과 같은 기술 혁신은 새로운 애플리케이션과 첨단 반도체 소자에 대한 수요를 창출하여 스퍼터링 타겟 재료 시장의 성장을 촉진할 것입니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 4월 퀄컴은 IoT 애플리케이션을 위해 특별히 설계된 새로운 5G 칩셋을 발표하여 특수 스퍼터링 타겟에 대한 수요를 증가시킬 수 있습니다.
새로운 반도체 재료 개발 : 화합물 반도체, 첨단 합금 등 새로운 반도체 재료의 탐색과 채택을 위해서는 첨단 소자 제조를 지원하는 전용 스퍼터링 타겟이 필요합니다. 예를 들어, 어플라이드 머티어리얼즈는 2024년 1월 질화갈륨(GaN) 및 탄화규소(SiC) 반도체 제조에 최적화된 새로운 스퍼터링 타겟 시리즈를 출시했습니다.
에너지 효율에 대한 관심 증가 : 에너지 효율이 높고 성능이 우수한 전자기기에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 첨단 저전력 반도체 부품을 제조할 수 있는 스퍼터링 타겟의 필요성이 증가하고 있습니다. 미국 에너지부는 와이드 밴드갭 반도체를 통해 파워 일렉트로닉스의 에너지 손실을 최대 90%까지 줄일 수 있을 것으로 추정하고 있습니다.
주요 과제
높은 제조 비용 : 고순도 스퍼터링 타겟 재료의 제조는 복잡하고 값비싼 공정이 수반되기 때문에 일부 반도체 제조업체의 경우 높은 비용으로 인해 시장 성장에 걸림돌이 되고 있습니다.
재료의 가용성 : 스퍼터링 타겟에 사용되는 희소금속 등 특정 원재료의 가용성이 제한적이어서 공급망 혼란과 비용 증가로 이어져 시장 확장을 억제합니다.
기술적 과제 : 반도체 소자의 지속적인 소형화 및 복잡화에 따라 스퍼터링 기술의 끊임없는 혁신이 필요하기 때문에 기술적 과제가 크고 연구개발 비용이 많이 듭니다.
환경 및 규제 문제 : 스퍼터링 타겟에 사용되는 원료의 추출 및 처리에 대한 엄격한 환경 규제는 제조업체에 추가적인 비용 및 운영상의 제약을 가할 수 있습니다.
대체 증착법과의 경쟁 : 화학기상증착법(CVD), 원자층 증착법(ALD) 등 대체 박막 증착 기술의 존재는 특정 응용 분야에서 스퍼터링 타겟 재료의 채택을 제한하여 시장 성장에 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다.
주요 동향
첨단 재료로의 전환 : 반도체 소자의 성능과 효율을 높이기 위해 화합물 반도체 및 신합금과 같은 첨단 재료와 고순도 재료를 사용하는 경향이 강화되고 있으며, 이는 스퍼터링 타겟 재료의 기술 혁신을 촉진하고 있습니다. 반도체산업협회(SIA)에 따르면, 광대역갭 반도체 시장은 2021년 21억 달러에서 2026년 65억 달러로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.
AI와 머신러닝의 통합 : 반도체 제조 공정에 인공지능과 머신러닝을 도입하여 스퍼터링 타겟의 사용 정확도와 효율을 향상시키고, 품질 관리 개선과 생산 최적화를 실현하고 있습니다. McKinsey의 보고서에 따르면, AI는 2025년까지 반도체 기업에 연간 400억 달러의 가치를 가져올 수 있다고 합니다.
지속가능성 중시 : 지속가능성과 환경 영향에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 친환경 스퍼터링 타겟 소재 개발, 보다 효율적인 생산 공정 개발, 세계 규제 기준 준수, 폐기물 감소로 이어지고 있습니다. World Semiconductor Council에 따르면, 세계 반도체 산업은 2030년까지 온실가스 배출량을 2010년 대비 30% 감축하는 것을 목표로 하고 있습니다.
Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market size was valued at USD 4.50 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 6.96 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Sputtering target materials for semiconductors are specialized materials used in the sputtering process to deposit thin films onto semiconductor wafers. During sputtering, a target material is bombarded with high-energy ions, causing it to eject atoms that then condense onto a substrate, forming a thin film.
These materials can include metals, alloys, and compound materials, and are crucial for fabricating semiconductor devices.
Sputtering target materials are essential in the semiconductor industry for the production of various components, including integrated circuits (ICs), memory chips, and photovoltaic cells.
They are used to create conductive, insulating, and semiconducting layers on wafers, which are fundamental for device functionality.
Applications extend to the production of thin-film transistors, photovoltaic panels, and other advanced electronic components.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global sputtering target material for semiconductor market include:
Advancements in Semiconductor Technology: The continuous evolution of semiconductor devices, including smaller geometries and increased functionality, drives the demand for high-performance sputtering target materials to meet stringent fabrication requirements. According to the International Roadmap for Devices and Systems (IRDS), the semiconductor industry is targeting 1.5nm node technology by 2028.
Growing Demand for Electronics: The rising consumption of consumer electronics, such as smartphones, tablets, and wearable devices, boosts the need for efficient and reliable sputtering targets to produce semiconductor components for these devices. The International Data Corporation (IDC) forecasts global smartphone shipments to reach 1.38 billion units in 2024, a 7.7% year-over-year growth.
Expansion of Emerging Technologies: Innovations in technologies like 5G, IoT, and artificial intelligence create new applications and demand for advanced semiconductor devices, driving growth in the sputtering target materials market. For instance, in April 2024, Qualcomm introduced a new 5G chipset specifically designed for IoT applications, potentially increasing demand for specialized sputtering targets.
Development of New Semiconductor Materials: The exploration and adoption of new semiconductor materials, such as compound semiconductors and advanced alloys, require specialized sputtering targets to support the fabrication of cutting-edge devices. For instance, in January 2024, Applied Materials launched a new line of sputtering targets optimized for gallium nitride (GaN) and silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor production.
Increasing Focus on Energy Efficiency: The push for more energy-efficient and high-performance electronic devices drives the need for sputtering targets that enable the production of advanced, low-power semiconductor components. The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that wide bandgap semiconductors could reduce energy losses by up to 90% in power electronics.
Key Challenges:
High Production Costs: The manufacturing of high-purity sputtering target materials involves complex and expensive processes, making it cost-prohibitive for some semiconductor manufacturers and limiting market growth.
Material Availability: Limited availability of certain raw materials, such as rare metals used in sputtering targets, can lead to supply chain disruptions and increased costs, restraining market expansion.
Technological Challenges: The continuous miniaturization and increasing complexity of semiconductor devices require constant innovation in sputtering technology, posing significant technical challenges and high research and development costs.
Environmental and Regulatory Concerns: Stringent environmental regulations regarding the extraction and processing of raw materials used in sputtering targets can impose additional costs and operational constraints on manufacturers.
Competition from Alternative Deposition Methods: The presence of alternative thin-film deposition techniques, such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and atomic layer deposition (ALD), can limit the adoption of sputtering target materials in certain applications, affecting market growth.
Key Trends
Shift towards Advanced Materials: There is an increasing trend towards the use of advanced and high-purity materials, such as compound semiconductors and new alloys, to enhance the performance and efficiency of semiconductor devices, driving innovation in sputtering target materials. According to Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA), the wide bandgap semiconductor market is expected to grow from USD 2.1 Billion in 2021 to USD 6.5 Billion by 2026.
Integration of AI and Machine Learning: The adoption of artificial intelligence and machine learning in semiconductor manufacturing processes is improving the precision and efficiency of sputtering target usage, leading to better quality control and optimized production. According to a report by McKinsey, AI could create up to USD 40 Billion in value annually for semiconductor companies by 2025.
Focus on Sustainability: Growing emphasis on sustainability and environmental impact is leading to the development of eco-friendly sputtering target materials and more efficient production processes, aligning with global regulatory standards and reducing waste. According to the World Semiconductor Council, the global semiconductor industry aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030 compared to 2010 levels.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global sputtering target material for semiconductor market:
North America
North America dominating the sputtering target material for the semiconductor market. According to the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA), the U.S. semiconductor industry accounted for 47% of the global semiconductor market share in 2023.
It is driven by robust research and development activities, the presence of major semiconductor manufacturers, and strong demand for advanced electronics. The National Science Foundation's 2022 report shows that the U.S. invested USD 124 Billion in semiconductor R&D in 2021, representing about 18% of global semiconductor R&D spending.
The United States, in particular, leads the region with its high-tech infrastructure and continuous innovation in semiconductor technology. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) established a new Semiconductor Metrology Division in December 2023 to support the development of advanced measurement techniques for semiconductor manufacturing.
Asia Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the sputtering target material market due to the presence of major semiconductor manufacturing hubs in countries such as China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. According to the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS), the Asia Pacific semiconductor market is expected to grow by 15.8% in 2024, reaching USD 415 Billion.
The region's growth is fueled by increasing digitalization, rising demand for consumer electronics, and significant investments in semiconductor fabrication facilities. For instance, Samsung Electronics (South Korea) announced in March 2024 a USD 116 Billion investment plan to become the world leader in advanced chip-making by 2030 and launched production of 3nm chips using Gate-All-Around (GAA) technology in April 2024.
China, in particular, is expanding its semiconductor industry to reduce reliance on imports. The China Semiconductor Industry Association reported that China's integrated circuit (IC) industry revenue reached 1.05 trillion yuan (USD 162 Billion) in 2023, a 17.8% year-on-year increase.
The Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market is Segmented on the basis of Type, Application, And Geography.
Metal Sputtering Target Material
Alloy Sputtering Target Material
Based on Type, the Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market is bifurcated into Metal Sputtering Target Material and Alloy Sputtering Target Material. In the sputtering target material market for semiconductors, metal sputtering target material is currently dominating due to its widespread use in various semiconductor applications, including integrated circuits and memory devices, where metals like copper, aluminum, and tungsten are essential. Alloy sputtering target material is the second rapidly growing segment, driven by the need for advanced materials that offer enhanced performance characteristics and the ability to support the development of next-generation semiconductor devices. The demand for alloys is increasing as semiconductor technology evolves and the industry seeks materials that can provide superior electrical and thermal properties.
Analog IC
Digital IC
Analog/Digital IC
Based on Application, the Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market is bifurcated into Analog IC, Digital IC, Analog/Digital IC. In the sputtering target material market for semiconductors, digital ICs dominate due to their extensive use in a wide range of electronic devices, including computers, smartphones, and other consumer electronics that require high-performance digital processing capabilities. Analog/Digital ICs are the second rapidly growing segment, driven by the increasing demand for mixed-signal devices that integrate both analog and digital functions, which are essential for advanced applications such as IoT, automotive electronics, and telecommunications. The need for versatile and high-efficiency ICs in these emerging technologies fuels the growth of this segment.
North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Rest of the world
Based on Geography, the Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the world. In the sputtering target material market for semiconductors, Asia Pacific is dominating due to its position as the leading hub for semiconductor manufacturing, with major players like China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan driving significant demand. The region benefits from substantial investments in semiconductor fabrication facilities and the high demand for consumer electronics. North America is the second rapidly growing region, propelled by advanced R&D, the presence of leading semiconductor companies, and increasing demand for cutting-edge technologies in sectors such as IT, automotive, and healthcare.
The "Global Sputtering Target Material For Semiconductor Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation, Praxair, Plansee SE, Mitsui Mining & Smelting, Hitachi Metals, Honeywell, Sumitomo Chemical, ULVAC, Materion (Heraeus), GRIKIN Advanced Material Co., Ltd., TOSOH, Ningbo Jiangfeng, Heesung, Luvata, Fujian Acetron New Materials Co., Ltd, Changzhou Sujing Electronic Material, Luoyang Sifon Electronic Materials.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.